VVC Decoder Configuration Record Picture Width Height Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The VVC video file format lacks signaling of picture width and height in its decoder configuration records and operating points, leading to incomplete capability indications and potential errors in video bitstream decoding.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating signaling for picture width and height in the VVC Decoder Configuration Record and Operating Point Group Box, ensuring these parameters are included when the track contains a specific output layer set or is a single-layer bitstream, and using 16, 24, or 32 bits to represent them, depending on the format rule.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If picture width and height signaling is added to decoder configuration records, then capability indication completeness is improved, but data structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability indication completenessVSAvoiddata structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the configuration record into conditional sections: picture width and height signaling is only included when specific conditions are met (single-layer bitstream or presence of output layer set). This segmentation allows complete capability indication only when needed, while keeping the structure simpler for other cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The configuration record structure becomes dynamic based on bitstream characteristics. The patent makes picture width and height fields conditionally present rather than fixed, allowing the data structure to adapt its complexity to the specific decoding scenario, thus improving completeness only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If picture width and height are always included in configuration records, then decoding reliability is improved, but bandwidth usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoidbandwidth usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts picture width and height signaling from the mandatory configuration record structure and places it in a conditional section. These parameters are taken out and only included when specifically needed for reliable decoding, preventing unnecessary bandwidth consumption in cases where the information is already available or not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the presence parameter of picture width and height fields from constant (always present) to variable (conditionally present). This parameter change allows the configuration record to maintain reliability only when the parameters are actually needed, while reducing bandwidth usage when they are not required for decoding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11877011B2Picture dimension indication in decoder configuration record
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 LEMON INC(GB)
  • US11877011B2 patent drawing
  • US11877011B2 patent drawing
  • US11877011B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods and apparatus for processing visual media data are described. One example method includes performing a conversion between visual media data and a visual media file that includes one or more tracks that store one or more bitstreams of the visual media data according to a format rule; wherein the format rule specifies whether to include, in a configuration record of a track, a first element indicative of a picture width of the track and/or a second element indicative of a picture height of the track is based on (1) whether a third element indicative of whether the track contains a specific bitstream corresponding to a specific output layer set and/or (2) whether the configuration record is for a single-layer bitstream, and wherein the format rule further specifies that the first element and/or the second element, when included in the configuration record of the track, are represented in a field including 16 bits.