W-Shaped Base Frame for Stackable Transport Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stackable transport containers face challenges in easy stacking, handling by industrial trucks and forklifts, and safe load-carrying capacity, particularly due to the limitations of Z-shaped, N-shaped, U-shaped, or V-shaped base frames.

Innovation Solution

A mobile underframe with a W-shaped base frame, featuring trapezoidal elements and tubular legs, which allows for better stackability, stability, and easy handling by providing more support struts and accommodating forklifts through channel-shaped openings, enabling higher load capacity and improved safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a Z-shaped, N-shaped, U-shaped, or V-shaped base frame is used, then the structure is simpler, but the load capacity and stability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload capacityVSAvoidbase frame structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base frame is segmented into multiple W-shaped modules, each contributing to the overall load capacity. The W-shape divides the structural support into four distinct legs rather than three, allowing distributed weight bearing across more contact points with the ground or supporting surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base frame transitions from a two-dimensional planar shape (Z, N, U, or V-shape) to a three-dimensional W-shape that extends in multiple directions. This dimensional enhancement creates additional support struts and increases the structural footprint, thereby improving load capacity and stability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If a W-shaped base frame with multiple support struts is used, then the load capacity increases, but the material usage and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload capacityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The W-shaped base frame serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides load support, ensures stackability, facilitates handling by industrial trucks and forklifts, and maintains structural stability. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components that would otherwise be required to achieve these separate functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention optimizes the geometric parameters of the W-shape, including the angles between legs and the distribution of support struts, to achieve maximum load capacity with minimum material. The specific configuration of the W-shape allows for efficient material distribution where it is most needed for structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a W-shaped base frame is used, then the stackability and handling improve, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestackability and handlingVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The W-shaped base frame is designed to nest efficiently within another W-shaped frame when containers are stacked. The geometry of the W-shape allows the legs to interlock or fit into corresponding spaces of the underlying frame, securing the stack without requiring additional fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The base frame incorporates pre-formed geometric features, such as the specific W-shape configuration and integrated support struts, that are manufactured in advance to facilitate easy stacking and handling. These features are built into the frame structure during manufacturing, eliminating the need for complex assembly operations in the field.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3527460B1Base frame for a transport container
Publication Date: 2021.09.15 WANZL GMBH & CO KGAA
  • EP3527460B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3527460B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3527460B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a mobile undercarriage (12) for a stackable transport container (10) comprising a base frame (14) and rollers (16, 18) attached to the base frame (14), wherein the base frame (14) has a W-shaped plan. The present invention further relates to a stackable transport container (10).