Wafer Machining Setup Using In-Transfer Pattern Recording

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing machining systems require significant labor and time to set up new machining conditions for unprocessed wafers, involving repeated loading and unloading of wafers for imaging and pattern recording, which hinders efficient machining of new types of wafers.

Innovation Solution

A management method for machining systems that automates the recording of patterns and machining conditions by using a camera unit to image the wafer, record the pattern, and associate it with new machining conditions, allowing the system to start the automatic machining program without returning the wafer to the cassette, thus streamlining the process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the wafer is unloaded from the cassette for imaging before starting the automatic machining program, then the pattern can be recorded and associated with machining conditions, but the setup time and labor increase significantly due to repeated loading and unloading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern recordingVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs pattern imaging and machining condition recording as preliminary actions during the wafer transfer process before machining begins. The control unit automatically images the wafer pattern, records it, and associates it with machining conditions without requiring separate manual setup steps, thus preparing everything in advance for immediate machining startup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the pattern recording function with the automatic machining program startup process. Instead of separate operations (unload for imaging, then reload, then start machining), the system combines these into a single automated sequence where imaging occurs during transfer, and machining starts immediately afterward without intermediate manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If the operator manually commands the start of the automatic machining program after recording conditions, then machining can begin, but the labor and time required for setup increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual controlVSAvoidsetup efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically executing the machining startup sequence after pattern recording. The control unit autonomously initiates the automatic machining program without requiring manual operator intervention to command the start, thereby reducing both labor and setup time while maintaining operational control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If the wafer is imaged by the camera unit during the transfer process, then automated pattern recording is achieved without additional loading/unloading steps, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated pattern recordingVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The camera unit and control unit are designed with multi-functionality, serving both as imaging devices for pattern recognition and as control centers for orchestrating the automated machining sequence. This universal design allows the same components to perform multiple functions (imaging, recording, associating data, and triggering machining) without adding separate dedicated systems, thereby managing complexity while achieving high automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables prompt and automated machining of new types of wafers by integrating pattern recording and machining condition association directly within the machining process, reducing labor and time required for setup and ensuring efficient processing.

Implementation Method 1

a camera unit that images the wafer to acquire an image containing a pattern formed on a side of the front surface of the wafer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical imaging: Photography

Data Source

PatentUS11738422B2Management method of machining system
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 DISCO CORP
  • US11738422B2 patent drawing
  • US11738422B2 patent drawing
  • US11738422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A management method of a machining system includes a chuck table, a machining unit, a transfer unit that transfers a wafer onto the chuck table, a camera unit that acquires an image containing a pattern formed on a side of a front surface of the wafer, and an information recording section. The management method is applied when the pattern is recorded in association with machining conditions in the information recording section; and records in the information recording section new machining conditions to be used when machining a new type of wafer, causes an automatic machining program, which automatically machines the new type of wafer, to start, forms an image, which contains a new pattern of the new type of wafer, by the camera unit, and records the new pattern in association with the new machining conditions in the information recording section.