Wafer-Level Semiconductor Packaging Barrier for Underfill Bleeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor packaging technologies face challenges in preventing underfill bleeding at the edge of semiconductor wafers, which can compromise the reliability of the semiconductor structure.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a first barrier structure, such as a polymer wall or conductive elements, is positioned between the second electrical connectors and the edge of the second surface mount components to hinder the spread of underfill, ensuring the semiconductor structure's integrity and reducing the risk of underfill bleeding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wafer-level packaging is used to improve manufacturing efficiency, then productivity increases, but underfill bleeding at the wafer edge occurs compromising reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a barrier structure at the wafer edge before the underfill application. This barrier structure pre-prevents the potential bleeding issue by creating a physical obstruction that stops underfill from reaching the wafer edge, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining high productivity through wafer-level packaging and ensuring reliability by preventing underfill bleeding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If barrier structure is added to prevent underfill bleeding, then reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunderfill controlVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing the barrier structure only at the specific location where underfill bleeding occurs (the wafer edge), rather than modifying the entire packaging structure. This localized approach prevents underfill bleeding and improves reliability while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity, as the barrier is confined to a specific region rather than being a system-wide modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250219010A1Semiconductor structure
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250219010A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219010A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219010A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor wafer, a first surface mount component, a second surface mount component and a first barrier structure. The first surface mount component is disposed on the semiconductor wafer, and electrically connected to the semiconductor wafer through a plurality of first electrical connectors. The second surface mount component is disposed on the semiconductor wafer, and electrically connected to the semiconductor wafer through a plurality of second electrical connectors, wherein an edge of the second surface mount component is overhanging a periphery of the semiconductor wafer. The first barrier structure is disposed on the semiconductor wafer in between the second electrical connectors and the edge of the second surface mount component, wherein a first surface of the first barrier structure is facing the second electrical connectors, and a second surface of the first barrier structure is facing away from the second electrical connectors.