Wafer Singulation Overlay Removal Using Blade and Vacuum Nozzles

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for exposing bond pads on semiconductor wafers, particularly in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices, are inefficient and labor-intensive, as they fail to automate the removal of interposers and glass wafers that obstruct access to these pads, leading to low yield and high costs.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor wafer prober device (SWPD) with a blade and vacuum nozzles is used to automate the dislodging and removal of obstructing members, enabling precise exposure of bond pads by translating the blade and using vacuum to remove dislodged materials, improving yield and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual methods are used to remove interposers and glass wafers, then labor flexibility is maintained, but productivity is low and manufacturing precision is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses vacuum nozzles to automatically capture and remove dislodged interposers and glass wafer fragments without requiring manual intervention between blade strokes, enabling continuous automated operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The blade and vacuum nozzle are integrated into a single automated toolhead that performs both dislodging and removal functions in sequence, combining multiple operations into one automated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If automated blade and vacuum systems are used, then productivity and precision are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond pad exposure precisionVSAvoidprober device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toolhead is divided into modular components including the blade mechanism, vacuum nozzle array, and control system, allowing for precise positioning and independent optimization of each subsystem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical removal operations are replaced with an automated blade-dislodge-and-vacuum-remove system controlled by computer programming, eliminating manual labor and improving consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of manufacture

If multiple vertical orifice triads are formed, then bond pad exposure is enabled, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond pad accessibilityVSAvoidwafer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple vertical orifice triads are pre-formed in the wafer structure before the probing operation, creating ready-made access pathways that simplify the subsequent automated removal and exposure process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The SWPD enhances manufacturing precision, speed, and reduces costs by automating the process, leading to improved yield and reduced labor expenses, while ensuring consistent and repeatable bond pad exposure for semiconductor package assembly.

Implementation Method 1

removing the first member using a vacuum, inserting the blade of the wafer prober device in a second vertical orifice of the second vertical orifice triad, dislodging the second member of the assembly using the blade to expose a second bond pad, removing the second member using the vacuum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS12525444B2Automated overlay removal during wafer singulation
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US12525444B2 patent drawing
  • US12525444B2 patent drawing
  • US12525444B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, a device comprises a wafer chuck, a member having a surface facing the wafer chuck, a blade supported by the surface, a first vacuum nozzle extending through the member and having a first vacuum orifice facing a same direction as the surface, and a second vacuum nozzle extending through the member and having a second vacuum orifice facing the same direction as the surface. The first and second vacuum orifices are on opposing sides of the blade.