Wafer Support Shelves With Through-Holes for Powder Discharge
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional injection molding processes for wafer carriers are lengthy, risk non-flat or single-piece manufacturing, and incur high tooling costs due to complexity and cooling requirements, necessitating a simpler and faster manufacturing method for wafer disk support carriers.
Innovation Solution
A wafer support member designed with a support column and wafer-engagement shelves featuring through-holes for powder discharge and fillet elements for stress distribution, manufactured via additive manufacturing as a single monolithic piece, ensuring structural integrity and ease of production.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If conventional injection molding process is used to manufacture wafer carrier, then the carrier can be produced with complex geometry and cooling channels, but the manufacturing lead time is long and tooling cost is high
Solution Approach 1:
The wafer carrier is divided into multiple separate components (support column, wafer engagement shelves, cooling elements) that are manufactured independently and then assembled. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured using simpler, faster processes while maintaining the overall functional complexity of the complete carrier assembly.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the manufacturing approach from conventional injection molding to additive manufacturing or alternative processes that enable faster production and lower tooling costs. This parameter change in the manufacturing method allows complex geometries to be produced without the lengthy lead times and high tooling costs associated with traditional injection molding.
2Strength
If wafer carrier is molded as one single piece, then structural integrity is improved, but manufacturing complexity and risk of non-flat surfaces increase
Solution Approach 1:
The carrier is segmented into multiple components that are manufactured separately and then assembled through joining processes. This segmentation reduces the manufacturing complexity and risk associated with molding a single large complex piece, while the assembly process maintains structural integrity through proper joining methods.
Solution Approach 2:
Multiple separately manufactured components are merged or joined together to form the complete carrier assembly. This merging process achieves the structural integrity of a single-piece design while avoiding the manufacturing complexities and risks of molding one large complex component.
3Temperature
If conventional injection molding is used, then cooling requirements can be met, but tooling cost increases due to part complexity
Solution Approach 1:
The cooling functionality is segmented into separate cooling elements or channels that are integrated into the carrier components. This segmentation allows cooling capability to be achieved without requiring complex, expensive injection molding tooling, as the cooling elements can be manufactured separately and assembled.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the approach to achieving cooling capability by using alternative manufacturing processes that do not require expensive injection molding tooling with complex cooling channels. This parameter change in the manufacturing method reduces tooling costs while maintaining cooling functionality.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides a cost-effective, rapid, and structurally sound wafer support member capable of supporting multiple disks, minimizing manufacturing complexities and maintaining rigidity during cooling, thus addressing the limitations of conventional methods.
Implementation Method 1
manufactured via additive manufacturing as a single monolithic piece
Implementation Method 2
fillet elements for stress distribution
Data Source
AI summary
There may be provided a wafer support member which may include a support column and a plurality of wafer-engagement-shelves extending substantially perpendicularly to the support column from a first side of the support column. Each wafer-engagement-shelf may define a plurality of through-holes extending between a base surface and an opposite wafer-engagement surface of the wafer-engagement shelf 130. The plurality of through-holes may serve as discharge ports for a plurality of loose particulates on the wafer-engagement-shelf to exit therefrom via the discharge ports.


