Automated Semiconductor Wafer Test Data Analysis and Tool Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing, there is a significant delay between the completion of a process step and the detection of defects, leading to the production of defective material and substantial financial losses, as the testing structure for wafer level reliability takes several days to construct and analyze, and human intervention is required for data interpretation and tool removal.

Innovation Solution

An automated system that analyzes test data, interprets results, and takes action to remove defective tools from the manufacturing process, reducing delays and eliminating the need for human intervention in data analysis and communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If electrical testing is performed after complete structure construction, then testing accuracy is improved, but time delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting accuracyVSAvoidtime delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by constructing the complete testing structure in advance through automated sequential processes (oxidation, polysilicon deposition, doping, photolithography, etching) before electrical testing is required. This preliminary construction enables the testing structure to be ready immediately when needed, eliminating the time delay while maintaining testing accuracy through pre-prepared proper structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automated testing structure construction and automated data analysis. The manufacturing tools automatically perform the sequential processes to build testing structures without manual intervention, and the system automatically analyzes electrical test data and generates recommendations, eliminating the need for manual test analysis engineer involvement and reducing time delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual test data analysis and tool removal process is used, then decision accuracy is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecision accuracyVSAvoidtool removal speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically analyzing electrical test data, interpreting results, and generating tool removal recommendations without human intervention. The automated system processes test data through defined algorithms, determines whether tools should be removed based on predefined criteria, and executes the removal process, thereby maintaining decision accuracy through systematic analysis while dramatically improving productivity by eliminating manual processing delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring electrical test results and automatically comparing them against acceptable parameters. When test data indicates tool defects, the system provides immediate feedback through automated recommendations for tool removal, creating a closed-loop system that maintains decision accuracy through systematic parameter comparison while improving productivity through rapid automated response cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If automated system is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies segmentation by dividing the automated process into distinct modular components: electrical test data acquisition, automated data analysis, result interpretation, and tool removal execution. Each segment performs a specific function independently, which manages system complexity through functional decomposition while maintaining high productivity through automated end-to-end processing of defect detection and tool removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9235413B1Automated control of semiconductor wafer manufacturing based on electrical test results
Publication Date: 2016.01.12 NAT SEMICON CORP
  • US9235413B1 patent drawing
  • US9235413B1 patent drawing
  • US9235413B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In semiconductor wafer manufacturing, processes such as analyzing test data associated with semiconductor wafers, interpreting the test data analysis, and acting on the test data interpretation and analysis are automated. Such automation can eliminate delays that were previously imposed by the action of test analysis engineers and wafer fabrication personnel, thereby reducing the amount of useless material that is produced before a process defect can be detected.