Wafer Transfer Device Maintenance Using Distance-Based Wear Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor manufacturing environments, devices that move semiconductor wafers between fabrication stations often experience wear, leading to inefficient and frequent inspections, as existing systems lack a standardized method to determine when maintenance is necessary based on actual usage.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a controller to track the distance traveled by the device, an inspection component to assess wear and cleanliness, and repair and cleaning components, ensuring timely maintenance only when wear or debris accumulation exceeds predetermined thresholds, thereby optimizing maintenance operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If frequent inspections are performed on the device, then wear detection reliability is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to unnecessary maintenance interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear detection reliabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by tracking distance traveled and predicting wear before it becomes critical. The controller monitors the cumulative distance and schedules inspections only when predicted wear reaches a threshold, allowing proactive maintenance planning that avoids both premature and delayed inspections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring actual device performance and comparing it against predicted wear based on distance traveled. Inspection results feed back into the system to refine wear prediction models, creating a closed-loop that optimizes inspection timing based on actual conditions rather than fixed schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If inspections are performed based on fixed time intervals, then measurement simplicity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates because inspections occur regardless of actual wear conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection scheduling simplicityVSAvoidmaintenance timing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static fixed-schedule inspections to dynamic condition-based inspections. The inspection schedule automatically adjusts based on actual device usage patterns, distance traveled, and real-time wear indicators, allowing the system to adapt inspection frequency to actual device conditions rather than following a rigid timetable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter basis for inspection scheduling from time-based to distance-and-condition-based. By monitoring cumulative distance traveled, current wear indicators, and operational conditions, the system dynamically determines inspection timing, replacing simple time-interval scheduling with a multi-parameter decision framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11819965B2Device maintenance in semiconductor manufacturing environment
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US11819965B2 patent drawing
  • US11819965B2 patent drawing
  • US11819965B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for maintaining a device in a semiconductor manufacturing environment that includes a controller configured to determine a distance travelled by the device within the semiconductor manufacturing environment, where the device has a feature that selectively engages a carrier configured to carry a semiconductor wafer such that the device moves the semiconductor wafer to different processing stations within the semiconductor manufacturing environment. The system also includes an inspection component configured to inspect the device responsive to the distance traveled by the device exceeding a distance threshold, a repair component configured to repair the device responsive to a repair indication from at least one of the controller or the inspection component, and a cleaning component configured to clean the device responsive to a clean indication from at least one of the controller or the inspection component.