Wagering Game Machine Power Conservation via Staggered Supply Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wagering game machines consume high power and generate excessive inrush current when multiple power supplies are turned on simultaneously, leading to operational inefficiencies and potential tripping of fuses or circuit breakers.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a power control architecture that includes a primary and secondary power supply system, where the secondary power supply is activated only after the processor reaches an operational state, and using a timer or negative temperature coefficient thermistor to manage power distribution and reduce inrush current, along with a power factor correction module to filter harmonics and stabilize power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If multiple power supplies are activated simultaneously, then the system can provide sufficient power to all components, but excessive inrush current causes fuses or circuit breakers to trip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capacityVSAvoidcircuit stability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a power control architecture where a primary power supply is activated first to initialize the processor and control logic, then a secondary power supply is activated only after the system is ready to accept additional power loads. This preliminary sequencing prevents simultaneous inrush current from multiple power supplies while ensuring adequate total power capacity is available when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If all power supplies remain continuously active, then all components have immediate power availability, but power consumption and heat generation increase operating costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent availabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power management where the secondary power supply can be selectively activated or deactivated based on system state and operational needs. The processor and control logic monitor power requirements and adjust the activation state of the secondary power supply accordingly, allowing the system to transition between different power consumption modes while maintaining operational capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If the secondary power supply is activated immediately, then all components receive power simultaneously for fastest system startup, but inrush current exceeds circuit protection thresholds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem startup speedVSAvoidinrush current
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system activates the primary power supply first to initialize the processor and control logic before activating the secondary power supply. This preliminary initialization ensures that control circuits are ready to manage the secondary power supply activation, preventing excessive inrush current while maintaining relatively fast overall startup performance through optimized sequencing rather than simultaneous activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces power consumption and heat generation, minimizes inrush current, and prevents unnecessary power usage by activating peripherals only when needed, thereby lowering operating costs and preventing power-related issues in gaming establishments.

Implementation Method 1

using a timer or negative temperature coefficient thermistor to manage power distribution and reduce inrush current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative temperature coefficient thermistor effect: Thermistor

Implementation Method 2

along with a power factor correction module to filter harmonics and stabilize power consumption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower factor correction:

Data Source

PatentUS8961295B2Power conservation in wagering game machines
Publication Date: 2015.02.24 LNW GAMING INC
  • US8961295B2 patent drawing
  • US8961295B2 patent drawing
  • US8961295B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods provide power management on a wagering game machine. Inrush power may be reduced by staggering application of power to various power supplies in a wagering game machine. A processor or timer may control the activation of power supplies. Further power management may be provided by placing wagering game machine peripherals in a power consumption mode appropriate to the activity or lack of activity on a wagering game machine.