Motorized Wagon Handle Control With Independent Hub Wheels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current motorized wagons lack control and adaptability on various terrains, restrict maneuverability, and do not offer safe speed and direction control, with existing solutions failing to address these issues effectively.

Innovation Solution

An all-terrain motorized wagon with motorized hub wheels, featuring independently controlled brushless motors, a collapsible frame, and a control unit that allows for variable speed and torque control, along with safety features like electronic and manual braking systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a motorized drive train with axis is used, then the wagon can be powered, but the maneuverability and train flexibility are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowered driveVSAvoidmaneuverability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The motorized drive train is segmented into independent hub motors integrated into each wheel, eliminating the need for a rigid central drive shaft and differential assembly. This allows each wheel to be controlled independently while maintaining flexibility and maneuverability across varying terrains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If existing motorized hub-wheel technology is used from electric bikes and scooters, then wheel control is improved, but the design does not support heavy load and all-terrain usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel controlVSAvoidall-terrain capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hub motors are specifically engineered with localized high-torque characteristics and integrated shock absorption capabilities tailored for heavy-load, all-terrain applications. The wheel assembly incorporates terrain-adaptive features such as adjustable suspension and robust braking systems that are not present in standard electric bike or scooter designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If a single control unit controls multiple systems, then the system is simplified, but control precision over speed and torque may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system structureVSAvoidspeed and torque control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit incorporates feedback mechanisms from sensors on each motorized wheel that continuously monitor speed, torque, and terrain conditions. This feedback enables the control unit to precisely adjust each wheel's motor output in real-time, maintaining high control precision despite the simplified single-unit architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances maneuverability and adaptability across diverse terrains by providing precise control over speed and direction, ensuring user safety through independent wheel motors and robust braking mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

a brushless motor allowing two or more independent systems to run through one control unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

as well as shock absorbers to absorb weight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 3

The motorized wagon system also includes a braking mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12570348B2Motorized wagon and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 ELLAVATE WAGON INC
  • US12570348B2 patent drawing
  • US12570348B2 patent drawing
  • US12570348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motorized wagon system according to the present disclosure includes a frame, a base coupled to the frame, a first wheel set and a second wheel set connected to the base, a handle connected to the frame, and a control system. The control system includes a first sensor and a second sensor configured to measure two forces applied on different portions of the handle. The control system further includes a controller that controls the first wheel set based on measurements of the first sensor and the second wheel set based on measurements of the second sensor.