Wake-Up Receiver Configuration for Low-Power UE Signaling
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing power consumption and latency in UEs with limited energy resources, particularly in non-connected modes, due to the reliance on legacy DRX configurations that require frequent channel listening, even when no signaling or data traffic is present.
Innovation Solution
A method for configuring a UE with a low-power wake-up receiver (WUR) that allows independent timing of WUR cycles, separate from paging occasion (PO) configurations, enabling flexible wake-up signaling and enhanced energy conservation by allowing shorter WUR cycles tailored to specific UE capabilities and applications.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of time
If legacy DRX configuration is used for non-connected mode, then UE availability in time is improved, but power consumption increases due to frequent channel listening
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the reception function into two independent parts: a low-power wake-up receiver (WUR) for detecting wake-up signals and a main receiver for full communication. The WUR operates with its own independent WUR cycle separate from the legacy DRX cycle, allowing the UE to listen for wake-up signals more frequently without requiring the main receiver to operate continuously. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling time availability through the WUR while keeping power consumption low by keeping the main receiver dormant until triggered.
Solution Approach 2:
The wake-up signal acts as an intermediary between the network and the main receiver. Instead of the main receiver continuously monitoring the channel (which consumes high power), the low-power WUR monitors for wake-up signals that serve as intermediaries to trigger main receiver activation only when necessary. This intermediary mechanism enables the system to maintain UE availability while dramatically reducing power consumption compared to continuous main receiver operation.
2Speed
If DRX cycle is shortened to improve UE availability, then response time is reduced, but power consumption increases due to more frequent wake-ups
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a separate WUR cycle that is independent from the legacy DRX cycle. The WUR can be configured with shorter cycles to improve response speed without affecting the main receiver's power consumption. When the WUR detects a wake-up signal, it triggers the main receiver to activate, achieving fast response while the low-power WUR handles the frequent monitoring that would otherwise consume excessive power if performed by the main receiver.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent effectively creates a copy of the reception function with different characteristics: the WUR is a simplified, low-power copy of the main receiver that can operate with shorter cycles. This copy handles the frequent wake-up signal detection, while the original main receiver remains powered down until triggered, thus achieving fast response times without the power penalty of continuous main receiver operation.
3Measurement precision
If main receiver is used for continuous monitoring, then detection accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the reception task between two specialized components: the WUR optimized for low-power wake-up signal detection and the main receiver optimized for high-accuracy communication. The WUR uses simplified detection algorithms appropriate for its low-power operation, while the main receiver provides high-accuracy channel decoding when activated. This segmentation allows the system to achieve adequate detection accuracy for wake-up signals using minimal power, reserving high-accuracy processing only when the main receiver is activated for actual communication.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the operational parameters of the reception system by introducing the WUR with different detection thresholds and sensitivity settings optimized for wake-up signal detection. The WUR can detect wake-up signals with lower power consumption by using parameter settings tailored to the specific characteristics of wake-up signals, rather than using the main receiver's high-accuracy parameters continuously. This parameter optimization enables accurate detection at lower power levels.
Data Source
AI summary
A method carried out in a network node of a cellular radio network for configuring a User Equipment, UE, to monitor wake-up signal, WUS, reception in non-connected mode, wherein the method comprises: obtaining (500) information related to the UE, said information being indicative of a wake-up receiver, WUR, being comprised in the UE, and indicative of associated timing performance of the WUR; configuring (502) the UE with WUR configuration, based on the obtained information, said WUR configuration identifying resources for monitoring WUS reception at WUR Active times repeated with a WUR cycle, wherein the WUR cycle is configured without being restricted to a paging occasion, PO, cycle.


