Wake-Up Signal Resource Patterns for Grouped UE Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in battery usage and resource allocation for wakeup signals, particularly in scenarios involving multiple user equipment (UEs), where individual UE wake-up signals can be wasteful and lack diversity.

Innovation Solution

Implementing techniques for resource allocation that provide frequency, time, and spatial diversity in wakeup signals by grouping UEs and using multiple antenna ports, antennas, or precoding sets, tailored to specific resource patterns for each group, applicable to both anchor and non-anchor carriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual UE wake-up signals are transmitted to each user equipment, then each UE can be awakened reliably, but battery usage becomes inefficient and resource allocation becomes wasteful

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up signal reception reliabilityVSAvoidUE battery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent groups multiple UEs into UE groups and transmits a single wake-up signal to awaken all UEs in the group simultaneously. This merging approach consolidates multiple individual wake-up transmissions into one unified signal, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining reliable wake-up functionality for all grouped UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments UEs into multiple UE groups based on their wake-up signal resource patterns. By dividing the UE population into distinct groups that monitor different time-frequency resources, the system can efficiently manage wake-up signals for multiple UEs without requiring each UE to continuously monitor all possible signals, thus reducing battery consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If wake-up signals are transmitted to multiple UEs individually, then each UE receives reliable notification, but resource allocation becomes inefficient and lacks diversity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up signal deliveryVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple UE wake-up notifications into group-based wake-up signals. By merging the wake-up function for multiple UEs into single group signals transmitted on dedicated resource patterns, the system improves resource allocation efficiency while ensuring reliable delivery to all intended UEs through the group mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces diversity in the time-frequency-resource dimension by assigning different resource patterns to different UE groups. This dimensional approach allows simultaneous transmission of multiple wake-up signals to different groups without collision, improving both resource efficiency and signal delivery reliability through frequency and time diversity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If UEs continuously scan for wake-up signals, then no wake-up signal is missed, but battery power is excessively consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up signal detectionVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the continuous scanning requirement into discrete, group-specific monitoring occasions. Each UE group monitors wake-up signals only at their assigned resource patterns rather than continuously scanning all possible signals. This segmentation reduces the scanning burden and power consumption while maintaining reliable detection through the configured resource patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic wake-up signal monitoring at specifically configured resource patterns for each UE group. Instead of continuous scanning, UEs periodically check for wake-up signals at their designated time-frequency resources. This periodic action significantly reduces power consumption while ensuring reliable wake-up signal detection at the appropriate intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Productivity

If a single wake-up signal is transmitted, then resource usage is efficient, but diversity for different UE groups cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission efficiencyVSAvoidwake-up signal robustness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the single wake-up signal concept into multiple dimensions by assigning different time-frequency-resource patterns to different UE groups. This dimensional expansion allows the system to maintain transmission efficiency through structured resource allocation while achieving diversity and robustness through frequency, time, and spatial separation of wake-up signals for different groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3689042B1Techniques and apparatuses for wakeup signal design and resource allocation
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3689042B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3689042B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3689042B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method, an apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The base station may configure resource allocation for wakeup signaling based at least in part on one or more resource patterns corresponding to different user equipment groups and/or antenna port configurations. The user equipment may receive a wakeup signal based at least in part on the resource allocation, detect the wakeup signal based at least in part on a preamble of the wakeup signal, and receive a subsequent communication based at least in part on the wakeup signal. Numerous other aspects are provided.