Wakeup Signal Resource Reservation for Low-Power UE

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Solution Overview

Problem

Low-power user equipment (UE) in wireless communication systems face challenges with reliable wakeup signals due to higher RF sensitivity, leading to interference from adjacent resources, which affects power efficiency and communication reliability.

Innovation Solution

Reserving specific time-domain and frequency-domain resources around the wakeup signal (WUS) for low-power UE, where other UEs refrain from transmitting, thereby blanking these resources to prevent power leakage and enhance signal reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If low-power UE uses higher RF sensitivity to detect wakeup signals, then power efficiency is improved, but interference from adjacent resources increases affecting reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes interfering transmissions from the frequency resources adjacent to the wakeup signal. By reserving these adjacent resources and preventing other UEs from transmitting in them, the harmful interference is taken out of the system, allowing low-power UE to detect wakeup signals reliably without being affected by power leakage from neighboring resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by creating a protected zone specifically around the wakeup signal frequency resources. Instead of uniformly restricting all transmissions, only the adjacent resources to the wakeup signal are reserved and protected from interference. This localized approach maintains power efficiency benefits while ensuring reliability specifically where needed for wakeup signal detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If resources are reserved around wakeup signal to prevent interference, then reliability is improved, but available transmission resources for other UEs decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewakeup signal reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by reserving only the specific frequency resources immediately adjacent to the wakeup signal, rather than restricting all system resources. This targeted reservation provides just enough protection to ensure wakeup signal reliability while minimizing the impact on overall resource utilization. The reserved resources are limited to what is necessary for interference protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If low-power UE monitors for wakeup signals frequently, then communication reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by reserving and protecting the wakeup signal resources in advance before any transmission occurs. This pre-configuration of protected resources ensures that when low-power UE monitors for wakeup signals, the detection can be performed reliably without requiring frequent or prolonged monitoring, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240276458A1Low power monitoring window
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240276458A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276458A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276458A1 patent drawing

AI summary

To facilitate operations of a low-power UE with high RF sensitivity, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable medium are provided. An example method includes receiving, from a base station or a second UE, a reservation reserving a set of time-domain resources and a set of frequency domain resources around a WUS for a low-power UE. The example method further includes refraining from transmitting in the reserved resources.