Retrofit Walker Sensor System for Fall Risk Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current walker technologies lack effective real-time monitoring and feedback systems to provide users with physical parameter data and alerts for improved balance and safety, particularly for individuals with mobility issues or rehabilitation needs.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising sensors, a computerized processor, and a memory module that can be retrofitted to a walker to measure physical parameters such as step length, swing/stance, and base of support, sending feedback signals to users or caregivers through a portable communication device, including alerts for potential falls and providing personalized rehabilitation guidance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sensors and feedback systems are added to walkers, then user safety and rehabilitation effectiveness are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The walker monitoring system is divided into separate functional modules: sensors for detecting physical parameters, a processor for analyzing data, memory for storing information, and communication interfaces for transmitting alerts. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, improving reliability while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The walker integrates multiple functions into a single system: it monitors physical parameters (weight, pressure, motion), provides real-time feedback to users, sends alerts to caregivers, and tracks rehabilitation progress. This multi-functionality improves user safety comprehensively while the integrated design prevents the system from becoming overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If real-time monitoring and feedback systems are implemented, then balance and fall prevention are improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefall preventionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The walker system automatically detects physical parameters, analyzes data for balance assessment, generates feedback signals, and sends fall prevention alerts without requiring user intervention. The system serves itself by continuously monitoring and adjusting feedback based on detected parameters, improving fall prevention while maintaining ease of operation for users with mobility issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides real-time feedback to users through the walker's communication interface, informing them of their balance status and providing guidance for improvement. This automated feedback loop enhances fall prevention by keeping users informed of their condition without requiring them to manually monitor or interpret complex data, thus maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors and monitoring functions are added, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysical parameter measurementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different physical parameters (weight, pressure, motion) are measured by dedicated sensors positioned at specific locations on the walker. Each sensor module is independent and specialized for its measurement function, which improves measurement precision while the modular segmented design keeps overall device complexity manageable through clear functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10733866B2Walker-assist device
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 THE SHEBA FUND FOR HEALTH SERVICES & RES
  • US10733866B2 patent drawing
  • US10733866B2 patent drawing
  • US10733866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for monitoring the use of a walker comprising: at least one sensor adapted for retrofitting to a walker, for measuring a physical parameter at at least one location on the walker and for sending at least one feedback signal indicating a value of the physical parameter measured.