Wall Lamp Lens Adjustment for Variable Beam Angle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wall lamps in existing technologies have a fixed light radiation range and intensity, limiting their applicability to various application scenarios.

Innovation Solution

The wall lamp design includes a movable lens, a connecting member with a rack, and a transmission member with a gear mechanism that allows for adjustable light emission angles by rotating the transmission member, enabling adjustable light radiation range and intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the wall lamp uses a fixed lens position, then the structure is simple, but the light radiation range and intensity are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight radiation rangeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lens is designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing it to adjust its position along the optical axis. This dynamic structure enables the light radiation angle to be changed, expanding the light radiation range from a single fixed angle to multiple adjustable angles, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wall lamp is designed with adjustable lens positioning capability, allowing it to serve multiple lighting scenarios (e.g., wide-angle illumination for ambient lighting, narrow-angle for focused task lighting). This multi-functionality enables a single device to adapt to various application requirements, improving versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If the wall lamp uses a fixed lens position, then the structure is simple, but the light irradiation intensity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight irradiation intensityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By making the lens position adjustable along the optical axis, the system can dynamically change the light irradiation intensity. When the lens is positioned closer to the light source, the light beam is more concentrated, increasing irradiation intensity for focused applications. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same structure to provide varying intensity levels without adding complex optical systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the lens is made movable to adjust light angle, then the light radiation range is enriched, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication scenario adaptabilityVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms with a simpler optical design. Instead of using motors, sensors, or complex linkages to adjust the light angle, the invention uses a movable lens that can be positioned at different locations along the optical axis. This approach achieves angle adjustment through purely optical means, significantly reducing mechanical complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adjustable light emission angles enhance the applicability of the wall lamp to diverse scenarios by enriching its light radiation range and intensity.

Implementation Method 1

a lens, provided between the light-emitting module and the light outlet and movable in an alignment direction between the light-emitting module and the light outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 2

a connecting member, at least partially provided within the mounting cavity and connected to the lens, the connecting member comprising a rack, which extends along a movement direction of the lens; and a transmission member, arranged through the limiting hole, the transmission member comprising a first gear engaged with the rack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Rack and Pinion

Data Source

PatentUS20260022819A1Wall lamp
Publication Date: 2026.01.22 SHENZHEN GUANKE TECH
  • US20260022819A1 patent drawing
  • US20260022819A1 patent drawing
  • US20260022819A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wall lamp, including a housing, a light-emitting module, a lens, a connecting member, and a transmission member. The housing is provided with a mounting cavity and a limiting hole, and the mounting cavity has at least one light outlet. The light-emitting module is provided in the mounting cavity and has a light-emitting side facing the light outlet. The lens is provided between the light-emitting module and the light outlet and is movable in an alignment direction between the light-emitting module and the light outlet. The connecting member is at least partially provided in the mounting cavity and connected to the lens and includes a rack, which extends along the movement direction of the lens. The transmission member is arranged through the limiting hole and includes a first gear engaged with the rack, which is rotatable along a same axis when driven by an external force.