Wall mounted collapsible chair

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wall-mounted chairs occupy space when not in use and lack efficient storage solutions, especially in areas with limited space such as bathrooms and trains, where they can obstruct movement.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible folding chair design that mounts on a vertical surface, featuring pivotably mounted leg members and a seat element, which can be fully recessed into the frame when closed, along with a backrest that articulates and armrests that automatically retract, allowing for compact storage and easy deployment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wall-mounted chairs are designed to provide seating functionality, then user comfort and accessibility are improved, but space occupation and movement obstruction worsen when not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating accessibilityVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The chair is designed with dynamic folding mechanisms that allow it to transition between a deployed seating position and a retracted storage position. The seat and backrest can be folded against the wall, transforming the stationary space-occupying object into a dynamic structure that adapts its form factor based on usage needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The chair components are nested within each other when folded, with the seat folding into the backrest structure and both collapsing into a compact form that fits within the wall-mounted frame, minimizing the occupied area when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional wall-mounted chairs are designed, then seating function is provided, but storage efficiency and space retraction worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating functionVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The chair is divided into segmented components including the seat, backrest, and support structures that can independently fold and collapse. This segmentation allows each component to be compacted efficiently, reducing the overall volume when stored against the wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The chair utilizes the wall surface as a third dimension for storage, collapsing the three-dimensional seating structure into a two-dimensional profile that fits against the wall, effectively using vertical space for storage rather than horizontal floor space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Stability of the object's composition

If friction hinges are used to maintain chair position, then stability during use is improved, but deployment complexity and user effort worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechair stabilityVSAvoiddeployment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The friction hinges are designed to automatically engage and hold the chair in its deployed position without requiring additional locking mechanisms or user intervention. The friction force itself provides the stabilizing action, making the system self-regulating and simplifying the overall deployment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides convenient, unobtrusive storage by integrating all components into a uniform surface when closed, ensuring minimal space usage and easy deployment with a handle for user activation, while maintaining stability and comfort with friction hinges and leveling elements, reducing the load on wall fasteners and allowing for unencumbered floor cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

Friction hinges may be used to pivotably mount the seat element to the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The leg members may be configured with leveling elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10470578B2Wall mounted collapsible chair
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 EHLINGER SETH
  • US10470578B2 patent drawing
  • US10470578B2 patent drawing
  • US10470578B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Foldable seating assemblies are disclosed. The seating assemblies are configured to be mounted on a vertical surface, and to be stowed in an unobtrusive manner when not in use.