Gypsum Wallboard Face Paper Stiffness Calculation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing gypsum wallboard are inefficient due to inaccurate adjustment of structural parameters, leading to excess face paper weight and board weight, which increases manufacturing and shipping costs and time, while often exceeding required nail pull values.

Innovation Solution

A method to determine structural parameters of gypsum wallboard prior to manufacturing, including calculating face paper stiffness and weight based on core strength and required nail pull values, using a generalized nail pull model and Tensile Stiffness Index Area (TSIA) values to optimize face paper selection and reduce unnecessary weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If manufacturers increase face paper weight and/or wallboard weight to meet required nail pull values, then nail pull strength is improved, but manufacturing cost and shipping cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail pull strengthVSAvoidwallboard weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters of face paper properties (weight, stiffness, bond strength) and core properties (density, composition) to optimize the nail pull value. By adjusting these parameters within specific ranges, the patent achieves required strength without unnecessarily increasing overall wallboard weight, thereby reducing manufacturing and shipping costs while meeting performance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If manufacturers increase face paper weight and/or wallboard weight to meet required nail pull values, then nail pull strength is improved, but shipping cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail pull strengthVSAvoidshipping cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the parameters of face paper and core materials to achieve the minimum required nail pull strength without excess weight. By carefully selecting face paper weight, stiffness, and bond strength parameters, along with core density parameters, the patent reduces unnecessary material usage, thereby lowering shipping costs while maintaining required structural performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If manufacturers iteratively adjust face paper weight and test wallboard to meet nail pull values, then required strength is achieved, but manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail pull strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes preliminary design criteria and parameter ranges for face paper and core materials that are determined before manufacturing begins. By pre-defining the relationships between material properties and nail pull performance, the patent eliminates the need for iterative testing and adjustment during production, thereby significantly reducing manufacturing time while ensuring required strength is achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Strength

If manufacturers iteratively adjust face paper weight and test wallboard to meet nail pull values, then required strength is achieved, but material waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenail pull strengthVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes preliminary design criteria and parameter ranges for face paper and core materials before manufacturing begins. By pre-determining the optimal material specifications based on required nail pull values, the patent prevents material waste that would occur during iterative testing and adjustment, ensuring that the correct amount of material is used from the start while achieving required strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8566041B2Method for determining structural parameters of composite building panels
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 UNITED STATES GYPSUM CO
  • US8566041B2 patent drawing
  • US8566041B2 patent drawing
  • US8566041B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of determining face paper properties of all types of wallboard including providing a core strength value of the wallboard, determining a required nail pull value based the wallboard specifications and calculating a face paper stiffness value based on the provided core strength value and the determined nail pull value. The method includes displaying the calculated face paper stiffness value on a display device.