Multi-Channel Wallet Authentication via Preliminary Action

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current payment card transactions across multiple channels of commerce face high fraud risks due to inadequate identity verification, especially in remote transactions, leading to increased costs for merchants and potential liability shifts.

Innovation Solution

A mobile-phone centric electronic wallet system that uses a wallet server and synchronized mobile and computer interfaces to authenticate transactions through various methods, including offline PIN, MasterCard SecureCode, and online PIN, leveraging a central directory for authentication and processing, and enabling secure communication with merchants and acquirers to reduce fraud and liability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If remote transactions are conducted without enhanced authentication, then transaction convenience is improved, but fraud risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction convenienceVSAvoidfraud risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authentication actions before the transaction is finalized. The wallet application pre-establishes secure communication channels, pre-authenticates the user's identity through multiple factors (biometric, PIN, device verification), and pre-validates the transaction details. This preliminary authentication ensures that when the transaction occurs, the user's identity has already been verified, reducing fraud risk without impacting transaction convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wallet server and wallet application as intermediaries between the user and the payment network. The wallet application acts as a mediator that handles authentication, encrypts transaction data, and communicates securely with both the user's device and the payment network. This intermediary layer provides enhanced security through secure element integration and encrypted communication protocols while maintaining user convenience through automated authentication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple authentication methods are implemented, then transaction security is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wallet application is designed as a universal platform that integrates multiple authentication methods (biometric authentication, PIN entry, device verification, secure element validation) within a single application. The system can adaptively select and combine different authentication factors based on the transaction type and risk level. This multi-functional approach provides comprehensive security while presenting a unified, simple interface to users, effectively managing system complexity through consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication system dynamically adjusts the required authentication factors based on the transaction context. For low-risk transactions, simpler authentication may suffice, while high-risk transactions trigger enhanced multi-factor authentication. The system dynamically evaluates transaction characteristics (amount, merchant type, location, device status) and adapts the authentication requirements accordingly. This dynamic approach maintains high security standards while avoiding unnecessary complexity for routine transactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If enhanced authentication techniques are used, then fraud liability reduction is achieved, but transaction processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefraud liability reductionVSAvoidtransaction processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs authentication actions in advance before the actual transaction occurs. User identity verification, device validation, and security credential verification are completed preliminarily through the wallet application before payment is initiated. This preliminary authentication ensures that when a transaction occurs, the verification process is already complete or can be quickly finalized, reducing fraud liability without significantly increasing transaction processing time for approved users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The wallet application maintains continuous secure authentication sessions and cached verification data between transactions. Once a user is authenticated, the security context is maintained continuously for a period, allowing subsequent transactions to proceed with reduced re-verification. This continuity of authentication state enables the system to maintain high security standards while minimizing repeated authentication overhead, thereby reducing processing time for multiple transactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10769632B2Multi-commerce channel wallet for authenticated transactions
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 MASTERCARD INT INC
  • US10769632B2 patent drawing
  • US10769632B2 patent drawing
  • US10769632B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A phone-based electronic wallet providing authenticated transactions across multiple channels of commerce. The electronic wallet may be used for point-of-sale payments, remote mobile payments and/or web-based payments, and may use authentication tools such as offline PINs, SecureCode PINs and/or online PINs.