Mobile Warning Triangle Lane-Marking Feedback Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile warning triangles face challenges in maintaining a correct path while moving towards a point of placement, which can be time-consuming and pose safety hazards due to potential deviations from lane markings.

Innovation Solution

A mobile warning triangle equipped with three color-sensitive sensors and a control device that adjusts its direction based on real-time color information from these sensors to ensure alignment with lane markings, using predetermined angles and speeds for correction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the mobile warning triangle moves automatically towards the placement point, then the placement efficiency is improved, but the alignment accuracy with lane markings deteriorates due to potential path deviations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement efficiencyVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs sensors to detect lane marking positions in real-time and feeds this information back to the control device, which then adjusts the moving direction and speed to maintain accurate alignment with the lane markings throughout the movement process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical placement with an automated control system that uses sensors and control algorithms to guide the mobile warning triangle's movement, substituting human operation with an intelligent control mechanism that maintains both efficiency and precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual placement is used, then the alignment with lane markings is accurate, but the placement process is time-consuming and laborious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile warning triangle performs self-alignment and self-placement through its integrated sensors and control system, automatically detecting lane markings and adjusting its own movement without requiring manual intervention, thus reducing both time and labor while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the mobile warning triangle moves at higher speed, then the placement efficiency is improved, but the safety hazards increase due to potential deviations from correct path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement efficiencyVSAvoidsafety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control system continuously monitors the mobile warning triangle's position relative to lane markings through sensors and provides real-time feedback to adjust movement parameters, enabling safe high-speed operation by actively correcting any path deviations that could lead to safety hazards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the mobile warning triangle moves slowly, then the safety is improved, but the placement efficiency deteriorates due to extended placement time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidplacement efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic speed adjustment where the mobile warning triangle operates at higher speeds when alignment is confirmed and reduces speed when approaching placement points or encountering complex lane conditions, optimizing both safety and efficiency throughout the movement process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively maintains the mobile warning triangle's alignment with lane markings, reducing deviations and ensuring safe and efficient placement, thereby enhancing safety and reducing manual intervention.

Implementation Method 1

acquire color information of the lane marking detected by a first sensor and a second sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3958083B1Method of controlling motion of mobile warning triangle and mobile warning triangle employing method
Publication Date: 2024.05.15 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • EP3958083B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3958083B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3958083B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for controlling the motion of a mobile warning triangle for placement behind a stationary vehicle on a roadway acquires color information of the lane markings detected by a first sensor, a second sensor, and a third sensor of the mobile warning triangle. When the mobile warning triangle is placed on the roadway, the first to third sensors are preset in position to detect the lane markings and their colors. The white or yellow color information of the lane markings or of the black-colored roadway are detected or not detected on an individual basis by the sensors and deviations from a required path are recognized when different colors are received in certain combinations by the sensors. If no deviation is recognized in the colors, the mobile warning triangle is controlled to continue moving forward.