Fishing Reel Washer Cut-and-Raised Torque Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Washers for fishing reels with small thicknesses are prone to deformation due to torque transmission from rotary shafts, compromising their structural integrity and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A washer design featuring a washer body with a through hole and first and second cut-and-raised parts that extend in the opening direction, allowing for a larger contact area with the rotary shaft, thereby distributing torque effectively without deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the washer is made with small thickness to reduce weight and enhance stamping accuracy, then weight is reduced and manufacturing precision is improved, but the inner wall surface becomes prone to deformation under torque

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewasher weightVSAvoidtorque resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by creating cut-and-raised parts at specific locations on the washer's inner wall surface. These localized structural modifications concentrate strength where torque is transmitted, allowing the overall washer to remain thin while resisting deformation at critical contact points with the rotary shaft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the washer is made with small thickness to reduce weight and enhance stamping accuracy, then manufacturing precision is improved, but the inner wall surface becomes prone to deformation under torque

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestamping accuracyVSAvoidtorque resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The cut-and-raised parts create localized structural reinforcements that maintain high manufacturing precision in the thin washer body while providing enhanced torque resistance at specific contact zones. The raised portions act as stiffening elements without requiring increased overall thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Weight of moving object

If the washer is made with small thickness, then weight is reduced, but the contact area with the rotary shaft becomes insufficient, causing deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewasher weightVSAvoidcontact area
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional thin washer surface to a three-dimensional structure by creating raised parts that extend outward. This dimensional change increases the contact area with the rotary shaft without increasing the washer's overall thickness, thereby maintaining low weight while improving torque distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The washer effectively receives torque from the rotary shaft without deformation, even when thinly formed, enhancing its durability and accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

The first cut-and-raised part is contacted to the rotary shaft. Therefore, compared to a washer not provided with the first cut-and-raised part, a washer according to the present description can be contacted to the rotary shaft over a larger area. As a result, even when thinly formed, a washer according to the present description can sufficiently receive a torque from the rotary shaft.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10045519B2Washer for fishing reel
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 SHIMANO COMPONENTS MALAYSIA SDN BHD JOHOR
  • US10045519B2 patent drawing
  • US10045519B2 patent drawing
  • US10045519B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A washer for a fishing reel can be attached to a rotary shaft so as to be unitarily rotated therewith. The washer includes a washer body and a first cut-and-raised part. The washer body includes a through hole in a middle part thereof. The through hole is defined by an inner wall surface including a first flat surface. The first cut-and-raised part includes the first flat surface.