Washer Detergent Dosing Using AI-Based Contamination Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washers fail to determine the optimal amount of detergent based on the contamination level of laundry, leading to inadequate cleaning, especially for heavily soiled items.

Innovation Solution

A washer system that uses a turbidity sensing sensor to measure contamination levels in washing water, combined with a deep neural network model, to adjust detergent input dynamically, ensuring the right amount of detergent is used based on contamination levels, laundry quantity, temperature, and type.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the detergent amount is arbitrarily input by the user, then the operation is simple, but the washing effectiveness deteriorates due to inability to decide suitable detergent amount

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent input simplicityVSAvoidwashing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines the optimal detergent amount by sensing laundry weight and contamination level, then controls the detergent dispenser to release the calculated amount. This eliminates the need for user judgment while ensuring adequate detergent dosage for effective washing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to detect laundry weight and contamination level, processes this information through a controller, and adjusts detergent dosage accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures the detergent amount matches the actual washing needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If the detergent amount is decided based on laundry amount only, then the measurement is simple, but the washing effectiveness deteriorates for highly contaminated laundry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement complexityVSAvoidwashing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent dosage determination is divided into two independent measurement components: laundry weight sensing and contamination level sensing. Each component provides specific information that, when combined, enables accurate detergent amount calculation for various washing scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from considering only laundry weight to incorporating contamination level as an additional parameter. This parameter change allows the system to adjust detergent dosage based on the actual soiling degree, improving washing effectiveness for heavily contaminated laundry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If more detergent is used to ensure clean washing of highly contaminated laundry, then the washing effectiveness improves, but the substance loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing effectivenessVSAvoiddetergent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent dosage is dynamically adjusted based on real-time sensing of laundry weight and contamination level. The controller calculates the optimal detergent amount and controls the dispenser to release precisely this amount, avoiding both insufficient and excessive detergent usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses contamination level as a dynamic parameter to adjust detergent dosage. By measuring the actual soiling degree and translating it into appropriate detergent amount, the system ensures adequate washing effectiveness while minimizing detergent waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures cleaner laundry by accurately determining and adjusting detergent amounts in real-time, improving washing efficiency and effectiveness regardless of contamination levels.

Implementation Method 1

sense the contamination level of the washing water based on the calibrated conductivity and light transmittance according to the temperature of the washing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmittance: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

sense the contamination level of the washing water based on the calibrated conductivity and light transmittance according to the temperature of the washing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConductivity: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

sense the contamination level of the washing water based on the calibrated conductivity and light transmittance according to the temperature of the washing water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature calibration: Temperature Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11492742B2Washer for adjusting amount of the detergent and method of operating thereof
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11492742B2 patent drawing
  • US11492742B2 patent drawing
  • US11492742B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a washer for adjusting an amount of detergent and a method of driving the same, which controls an automatic detergent dispenser to decide the amount of detergent on an amount of contamination of laundry by using artificial intelligence or machine learning, and to input the determined amount of detergent to washing water.