Washer Detergent Drawer Layout Below the Laundry Opening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional laundry treatment apparatuses require users to inconveniently lift detergent over the laundry entrance hole to supply it to the detergent supply unit, which is located above the entrance.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a detergent supply unit positioned under the laundry entrance hole, with multiple storage portions and a water supply system that guides water to these portions, allowing for efficient detergent distribution directly to the tub, reducing the need for user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the detergent supply unit is located over the laundry entrance hole, then the detergent can be supplied to the tub, but the user has to lift the detergent over the laundry entrance hole inconveniently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of detergent supplyVSAvoidheight of detergent storage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The detergent supply unit is inverted from its conventional position above the laundry entrance hole to a position below it. This inversion allows detergent to be stored at a lower height, eliminating the need for users to lift detergent overhead, while still enabling effective supply to the tub through redesigned water and detergent flow paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Length of stationary object

If the detergent supply unit is located under the laundry entrance hole, then the storage height is lowered, but the water supply path becomes more complex with multiple paths and intersections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight of detergent storage spaceVSAvoidcomplexity of water supply system
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The water supply system is segmented into multiple distinct paths (first path, second path, third path) that diverge from a common water supply unit. Each path independently delivers water to different storage portions, allowing the system to manage complexity through modular, organized flow channels rather than a single complex route

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If multiple storage portions are provided for detergent, then the detergent distribution efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases with multiple paths and valves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent distribution efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of detergent supply system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distribution valve serves multiple functions: it controls water flow to different storage portions, manages the intersection of water paths, and coordinates detergent supply timing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate control mechanisms for each storage portion, balancing enhanced distribution efficiency with manageable system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration lowers the storage height of detergent, eliminating the inconvenience of lifting detergent and improving user experience by allowing for easier detergent supply directly to the tub.

Implementation Method 1

a first path configured to guide the water supplied by the water supply unit to the first storage portion; a second path configured to guide the water supplied by the water supply unit to the second storage portion and crossing the first path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS9885138B2Laundry treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.02.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9885138B2 patent drawing
  • US9885138B2 patent drawing
  • US9885138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is disclosed a laundry treatment apparatus including, a cabinet comprising a laundry entrance hole configured to load laundry into the cabinet, a tub provided in the cabinet and configured to store washing water therein, the tub comprising a tub hole in communication with the laundry entrance hole, a drum rotatably provided in the tub and configured to receive the laundry loaded via the tub hole, a detergent supply unit provided under the laundry entrance hole, in communication with the tub, and configured to store detergent therein, and a water supply unit configured to supply water to the detergent supply unit.