Washer Drum Protrusions and Through-Holes for Better Spin Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional washing machines face limitations in washing efficiency due to the flat inner surface of the drum, which results in reduced friction with laundry, and inefficient water introduction and discharge through-holes.

Innovation Solution

A washing machine design featuring a drum with inward protrusions of polygonal shape and strategically placed through-holes, arranged in a pattern to enhance frictional force on laundry and prevent water bottlenecks during spin drying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the inner surface of the drum is made flat, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the washing efficiency is limited due to reduced friction with laundry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidwashing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by forming protrusions with rounded outer surfaces on the drum's inner surface. These curved protrusions increase friction with laundry during rotation, thereby improving washing efficiency while maintaining a relatively simple manufacturing process through forming operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Productivity

If through-holes are provided for water introduction and discharge, then water circulation is enabled, but water bottlenecks occur during spin drying operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulation efficiencyVSAvoidspin dry efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by strategically positioning through-holes in specific regions of the drum rather than uniformly distributing them. The through-holes are located in areas that minimize interference with the spin drying process, allowing water to be introduced during washing while preventing bottlenecks during high-speed rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves the water bottleneck issue by adding a spatial dimension consideration to through-hole placement. By carefully selecting the radial and axial positions of through-holes relative to the drum rotation, the design ensures that water discharge paths do not create bottlenecks during spin drying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If protrusions are added to the drum inner surface to increase friction, then washing power is enhanced, but the drum structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing powerVSAvoiddrum structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses curved protrusions with rounded surfaces that can be formed through standard forming processes. This approach enhances washing power by increasing friction with laundry while avoiding excessive structural complexity, as the curved shapes can be integrated into the drum manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the parameters of protrusions such as height, diameter, spacing, and curvature radius to achieve the desired friction increase. By carefully controlling these parameters within specific ranges, the design enhances washing power while keeping the overall structure relatively simple and manufacturable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design increases washing power and spin dry efficiency by generating frictional force on laundry and ensuring uniform water distribution and discharge, minimizing laundry damage and preventing bottlenecks.

Implementation Method 1

The protrusion may be formed by a plurality of polygons that may each have a polygonal shape... increases washing power and spin dry efficiency by generating frictional force on laundry

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The at least one through-hole may be provided between adjacent protrusions among the plurality of protrusions to drain water... ensuring uniform water distribution and discharge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow through porous structure: Porosity

Implementation Method 3

The drum may be rotatably provided at an inner side of the tub to accommodate laundry therein... enhancing the spin dry efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentEP2719809B1Washing machine
Publication Date: 2017.03.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP2719809B1 patent drawing
  • EP2719809B1 patent drawing
  • EP2719809B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A washing machine including a drum capable of improving washing efficiency is provided. The washing machine includes a body (10), a tub (20) provided at an inside the body to store wash water, a drum (30) rotatably provided at an inner side of the tub to accommodate laundry, a driving apparatus (14) to rotate the drum, protrusions (34) that are formed of polygons having polygonal shapes and protruding inward from the drum, and a through-hole (36) provided between adjacent protrusions (34) to drain water. A protrusion having polygons generates frictional force between laundry and the drum, thereby increasing the washing power. The through-holes (36) are uniformly located around the protrusion (34), thereby preventing a spin dry water bottleneck phenomenon that occurs when water from a spin dry is concentrated on a certain through-hole, and thus enhancing the spin dry efficiency.