Washer Drum Water Guide with Anti-Vortex Filtration Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing laundry treating apparatus experiences vortex formation in the guide portion, leading to inefficient water circulation and reduced filtration effectiveness due to varying water flow rates and shapes, which impede the water's entry into the path portion and deteriorate the filter's performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of an anti-vortex member with guide ribs and a partition portion in the guide portion to prevent vortex formation, ensuring a stable water flow rate and effective circulation from the drum's lower portion to the upper portion, and enhancing the filtration process by maintaining a high flow rate through the filter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If water enters the guide portion slanted or curved due to rotation of the water flow formation portion, then water circulation is achieved, but vortex is generated on the inner wall of the guide portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulationVSAvoidvortex formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide portion acts as an intermediary component between the water flow formation portion and the path portion. It includes an inlet portion that receives water from the water flow formation portion and an outlet portion that supplies water to the path portion, mediating the water flow transition and preventing vortex formation through its specific structural design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide portion changes the flow parameters of water by providing a transition path that converts the rotational water flow from the water flow formation portion into a more uniform flow suitable for the path portion, thereby preventing vortex formation while maintaining circulation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the guide portion is attached to the outside of the drum, then water delivery is achieved, but the path area changes rapidly causing vortex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater deliveryVSAvoidvortex formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide portion is segmented into distinct functional areas: an inlet portion that receives water, a guide body that directs water flow, and an outlet portion that supplies water to the path portion. This segmentation allows each part to optimize its function and prevent vortex formation through controlled flow transitions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If water flow rate varies between center and inner wall of guide portion, then water circulation occurs, but vortex is generated reducing filtration effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulationVSAvoidfiltration effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide portion is designed with local quality variations to optimize water flow distribution. The inlet portion and outlet portion have different structural characteristics that locally adjust flow rate and direction, ensuring uniform water distribution to the path portion and preventing vortex formation that would compromise filtration effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The anti-vortex member effectively inhibits vortex formation, ensuring consistent water flow and improved filtration efficiency by maintaining a high flow rate and preventing water loss, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the laundry treating apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

the guide portion includes an anti-vortex member for preventing vortex of the water passing through the guide portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVortex prevention:

Implementation Method 2

a water flow formation portion rotatably provided inside the drum, partially discharging the water inside the drum to the path portion during rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

a filter for filtering the water entering the path portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS10590584B2Laundry treating apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10590584B2 patent drawing
  • US10590584B2 patent drawing
  • US10590584B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A laundry treating apparatus comprises a cabinet; a tub provided inside the cabinet, receiving water therein; a drum provided inside the tub, storing laundry therein; a path portion provided in the drum, providing a moving path of the water; a water flow formation portion rotatably provided inside the drum, partially discharging the water inside the drum to the path portion during rotation; and a guide portion provided in the drum, guiding the water discharged by the water flow formation portion to the path portion, wherein the guide portion includes an anti-vortex member for preventing vortex of the water passing through the guide portion.