Washing Machine Inlet Layout for Spin-Cycle Foam Containment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washing machines experience foam escape during the spin cycle, leading to unsightly foam exit, which is not reliably prevented by pressure monitoring and requires costly design modifications.

Innovation Solution

The water inlet opening is positioned closer to the drum than the tub's surrounding walls, creating a storage space for foam and pressure differences that prevent foam from escaping through the inlet connection, with a design featuring a narrowed trough to enhance flow and reduce turbulence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pressure monitoring is used to prevent foam escape, then foam control is improved, but reliability is insufficient because pressure increase depends on foam consistency and sealing variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam control reliabilityVSAvoidpressure monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the foam handling function from the water inlet system by providing a separate foam outlet opening in the tub bottom. This separates the foam discharge path from the water inlet, allowing foam to be removed independently without affecting water supply reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary foam collection space between the drum and tub bottom where foam accumulates before being discharged. This intermediate space acts as a buffer that prevents direct foam escape through the water inlet connection, improving reliability without complex monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the water inlet connection is positioned at maximum height difference from the flushing cistern, then foam escape is reduced, but installation space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam escapeVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the foam discharge function from the water inlet system by providing a separate foam outlet opening in the tub bottom. This separates the foam discharge path from the water inlet, allowing foam to be removed independently without affecting water supply reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of solving foam escape by vertical positioning (height difference), the invention addresses it by creating a horizontal foam collection space between the drum and tub bottom. This dimensional approach to foam management reduces the need for excessive vertical clearance while effectively containing foam.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If constructive precautions are taken to prevent foam escape, then foam control is improved, but material costs and assembly work increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam escapeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The foam outlet opening serves multiple functions: it collects foam during washing, drains foam during spinning, and maintains pressure balance. This multi-functional design prevents foam escape without requiring additional specialized components, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The foam outlet system operates automatically based on pressure differences and foam accumulation, requiring no external control systems or complex assembly. The self-regulating nature of the foam discharge reduces both manufacturing complexity and assembly requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively contains foam within the washing machine, preventing its escape and reducing material and installation costs by avoiding the need for additional design features.

Implementation Method 1

In the spin cycle of washing machines, not only water but also the detergent contained in the laundry is expelled

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

it is seen as a disadvantage of the prior art that it does not always work reliably since the extent of the pressure increase depends on the consistency of the foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure monitoring: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP2273003B1Washing machine with a lye container in a housing
Publication Date: 2011.08.24 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP2273003B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2273003B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2273003B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The top loading horizontal axis washing machine has a washer-dryer (3) in which a drum (4) is pivoted, where an inlet (6) is provided in the wall of the washer-dryer for the washing liquid. A water inlet connection (7) is arranged with a detergent dispenser for the detergent. The inlet is arranged in a shell sided wall (10) of the washer-dryer near a shell (11) of the drum. A wall area (12) forms a storage space (13).