Washing Machine Bubble Detection for Efficient Dehydration Cycles

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Solution Overview

Problem

The efficiency of the dehydration cycle in washing machines is reduced due to bubble generation, which acts as resistance against the drum's rotation, leading to lower motor rotation speeds and potential bubble leakage during high-speed dehydration.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for detecting and removing bubbles in the drum by controlling the motor's rotation speed, using a microcomputer to determine bubble generation and implementing a bubble removal algorithm to maintain efficient dehydration cycles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the motor rotation speed is increased to improve dehydration efficiency, then the dehydration performance is improved, but bubbles are excessively generated and leaked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedehydration efficiencyVSAvoidbubble generation and leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting bubbles at a first rotation speed before reaching the target second rotation speed. When bubbles are detected, the motor rotation speed is temporarily reduced to suppress bubble generation, preventing bubble leakage before it occurs during high-speed dehydration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by continuously monitoring bubble generation during motor acceleration and dynamically adjusting the rotation speed based on bubble detection results. The microcomputer adjusts the motor speed in real-time based on bubble conditions, creating a closed-loop control system that balances dehydration efficiency with bubble suppression

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the motor rotation speed is increased to achieve high-speed dehydration, then moisture removal effectiveness is improved, but bubbles act as resistance against drum rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture removal effectivenessVSAvoidresistance against drum rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary bubble detection at the first rotation speed before accelerating to the second rotation speed. By detecting and addressing bubble formation early, the system prevents bubbles from accumulating to levels that would create significant rotational resistance during high-speed dehydration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback mechanism monitors bubble generation and adjusts motor speed accordingly. When bubbles are detected, the system reduces rotation speed to minimize bubble-related resistance, then resumes acceleration when bubble conditions improve, optimizing the balance between dehydration performance and rotational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the efficiency of the dehydration cycle by reducing bubble-related resistance and leakage, ensuring stable and effective moisture removal during high-speed operations.

Implementation Method 1

As a dehydration cycle starts, the rotation speed (RPM) of a motor increases. As centrifugal force is applied to laundry and residual moisture of the laundry

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

the detergent escapes from the laundry, thereby generating bubbles. At this time, bubbles act as resistance against rotation of the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface tension: Surface Tension

Data Source

PatentUS11441254B2Washing machine and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11441254B2 patent drawing
  • US11441254B2 patent drawing
  • US11441254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of controlling a washing machine includes starting driving of a motor for rotating a drum and increasing a rotation speed of the motor to a first rotation speed, increasing the rotation speed of the motor from the first rotation speed to a second rotation speed, after the rotation speed of the motor have increased to the first rotation speed, and determining whether bubbles have been generated in the drum while the rotation speed of the motor increases to the second rotation speed. A difference between the second rotation speed and the first rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.