Washing Machine Conductivity Sensor for Oxygen Bleach Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washing machine appliances lack the ability to detect the presence of oxygen bleach in real-time during a wash cycle, which hinders optimal adjustment of wash and rinse cycles for enhanced cleaning performance.

Innovation Solution

A conductivity sensor is used to measure the conductivity of the wash fluid within the washing machine tub, with temperature compensation, to detect the presence of oxygen bleach by comparing conductivity changes against a baseline, allowing for real-time adjustments to the wash and rinse cycles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conductivity sensor is used to detect oxygen bleach presence in real-time, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex chemical detection methods with a simpler electrical conductivity measurement system. By measuring the conductivity of wash water, the system can detect oxygen bleach presence without requiring complex mechanical or chemical analysis equipment, thus improving cleaning effectiveness while minimizing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses conductivity as an intermediary parameter to indirectly detect oxygen bleach presence. Instead of directly measuring bleach concentration, the system measures the electrical conductivity of the wash water, which changes when oxygen bleach is present, providing a simple yet effective detection mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If real-time detection of oxygen bleach is implemented, then wash cycle optimization is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewash cycle optimizationVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where conductivity measurements are continuously taken during the wash cycle, and the results are used to automatically adjust wash parameters. The controller compares measured conductivity values against threshold values and modifies wash cycle parameters accordingly, enabling real-time optimization without requiring extremely high measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameter from direct chemical concentration detection to electrical conductivity measurement. This parameter transformation allows for simpler measurements with adequate precision, as conductivity sensors can reliably detect the presence and concentration ranges of oxygen bleach in wash water without requiring ultra-precise measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables automatic adjustment of wash and rinse cycles based on the detection of oxygen bleach, improving cleaning effectiveness and ensuring thorough removal of the bleach from laundry.

Implementation Method 1

sensing, with a conductivity sensor, a conductivity measurement of a wash fluid within a tub of the washing machine appliance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conductivity: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS12509811B2Detecting a presence of oxygen bleach during a wash cycle of a washing machine appliance
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US12509811B2 patent drawing
  • US12509811B2 patent drawing
  • US12509811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a washing machine appliance includes a step of initiating a wash cycle of a washing machine appliance. The method also includes a step of sensing, with a conductivity sensor, a conductivity measurement of a wash fluid within a tub of the washing machine appliance. The method further includes a step of determining, based on the sensed conductivity measurement and a baseline conductivity measurement, a change in conductivity value. The method also includes a step of detecting, based on the change in conductivity value, a presence of oxygen bleach within the wash fluid.