Laundry treating apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional laundry treating apparatuses face challenges in transmitting electrical energy from non-rotatable parts to the rotatable drum, limiting the installation of electrically powered devices within the drum, which restricts effective laundry treatment options.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating one or more electromechanical actuators powered by a wireless power receiver unit mounted on the drum, which receives electric power from a wireless power transmitter unit associated with the cabinet, allowing for localized and effective treatment of laundry through various mechanical and thermal actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the drum is made rotatable for washing operation, then the washing function is enabled, but electrical energy transmission from non-rotatable cabinet parts to the drum becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing functionVSAvoidelectrical energy transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical/electrical connection system with a wireless power transmission system. A wireless power transmitter is mounted on the cabinet and a wireless power receiver is mounted on the drum, enabling energy transmission through electromagnetic fields without physical connections, thus resolving the contradiction between drum rotation and electrical energy transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless power transmission technology as an intermediary between the cabinet and drum. The wireless power transmitter and receiver act as mediators that transfer energy without requiring direct electrical connections, allowing the drum to rotate freely while still receiving power for various actuators and devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If electromechanical actuators are mounted in the drum for localized laundry treatment, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but power supply to these actuators becomes problematic due to drum rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaundry treatment effectivenessVSAvoidpower supply system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex rotary electrical connections with wireless power transmission. The wireless power receiver mounted on the drum receives energy wirelessly from the cabinet-mounted transmitter, eliminating the need for slip rings, brushes, or other rotating electrical connectors, thus simplifying the power supply system while enabling multiple electromechanical actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless power transmission system provides universal power supply capability to multiple different actuators and devices mounted on the drum, including mechanical actuators for laundry agitation, heating elements for thermal treatment, and other electromechanical components, all powered through the same wireless interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If wireless power transmission is implemented in the drum, then electrical connections are simplified, but power transmission efficiency must be maintained despite relative motion between transmitter and receiver

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionsVSAvoidpower transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the wireless power transmitter and receiver in opposite radial directions on the cabinet and drum respectively. This spatial arrangement in the radial dimension maintains consistent alignment and optimal magnetic coupling between the transmitter and receiver coils throughout the drum's rotation, minimizing energy loss due to misalignment while keeping the system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the application of specific and uniform mechanical and thermal treatments to laundry, enhancing washing, rinsing, and drying processes by allowing the installation of electromechanical actuators within the drum and efficient power transmission without the need for direct electrical connections.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless power transmitter unit, arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to the wireless power receiver unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3797189B1Laundry treating apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.10.04 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • EP3797189B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3797189B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP3797189B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

A laundry treating apparatus (10, 10b) comprising a cabinet (20), a drum (50) rotatably housed inside the cabinet (20), a wireless power transmitter unit (62) associated to said cabinet (20) separately from said drum (50) and arranged for wireless transmitting electric power to a wireless power receiver unit (63) mounted in/on said drum (50); the laundry treating apparatus (10, 10b) comprises one or more electromechanical actuators (200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206) mounted in/on said drum (50) and power supplied by said wireless power receiver unit (63).