Automatic-Leveling Washing Machine Foot Using Hydraulic Pressure

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washing machines require manual adjustment of leveling, which is inconvenient and prone to instability, especially with heavy machines or in narrow spaces, leading to vibrations and reduced service life due to uneven placement.

Innovation Solution

A washing machine foot with automatic leveling function using a hollow chamber filled with gas and hydraulic medium, where the hydraulic medium flows under pressure to drive the adjustable foot to extend and contract, ensuring adaptive leveling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual adjustment of leveling feet is used, then the washing machine can be leveled, but it requires user time and labor and is inconvenient for heavy machines or narrow spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleveling adjustment convenienceVSAvoidtime for manual adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The leveling feet automatically adjust the washing machine's level without user intervention. The hydraulic medium flows in response to the machine's weight and ground unevenness, self-regulating the foot height to achieve automatic leveling, eliminating manual adjustment requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a hydraulic system where a hollow chamber filled with hydraulic medium is connected to the leveling foot. When the washing machine is placed on uneven ground, the hydraulic medium flows to adjust the foot's height, providing automatic leveling through hydraulic pressure differential caused by the machine's weight distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Reliability

If manual adjustment is performed, then initial leveling can be achieved, but long-term stability is poor due to vibration causing screw loosening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleveling stabilityVSAvoidservice life of leveling mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic hydraulic leveling system continuously maintains stability without manual intervention. The hydraulic medium automatically compensates for any height changes or loosening by flowing to maintain equilibrium, making the system self-correcting and highly reliable for long-term use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The hydraulic medium acts as a cushioning element that absorbs vibration and shock loads before they can cause loosening or damage. The fluid's compressibility and flow characteristics provide damping that protects the leveling mechanism from vibration-induced failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Productivity

If the washing machine is placed unlevel, then installation may be faster, but vibration increases during operation reducing comfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidvibration during operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically levels the washing machine during installation without requiring user intervention or time for manual adjustment. The hydraulic medium self-regulates the foot heights to achieve optimal leveling, eliminating the trade-off between installation speed and leveling quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The hydraulic system provides precise automatic leveling by allowing the hydraulic medium to flow in response to the machine's weight distribution on uneven ground. This ensures the washing machine is perfectly levelled during installation, preventing vibration problems during operation while maintaining fast installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides stable and reliable automatic leveling, reducing vibrations and noise, improving user comfort, and extending the washing machine's service life by eliminating the need for manual adjustments.

Implementation Method 1

The hydraulic medium flows to the gas chamber under pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

the hydraulic medium flows to the gas chamber under pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPascal's law: Pascal's Law

Implementation Method 3

a gas chamber for being filled with gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas compression: Compression

Implementation Method 4

a gas chamber for being filled with gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10221517B2Foot of a washing machine with automatic leveling function and a washing machine thereof
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MASCH CO LTD
  • US10221517B2 patent drawing
  • US10221517B2 patent drawing
  • US10221517B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foot of a washing machine comprises a foot base, a flexible accommodating body and an adjustable foot, a hollow chamber is arranged in the foot base, and the hollow chamber comprises at least a gas chamber for filling gas. The flexible accommodating body is arranged in the hollow chamber and is communicated with the gas chamber, an accommodating chamber is arranged in the flexible accommodating body and is provided with a hydraulic medium. The hydraulic medium can flow to the gas chamber under pressure. An end of the adjustable foot is relatively slidably set in the hollow chamber and the flexible accommodating body is in contact or connected with the adjustable foot. The foot of a washing machine can automatically adjust adaptively due to the fluidity of the hydraulic medium under different pressures.