Washing machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional washing machine suspension devices struggle to effectively attenuate horizontal vibration displacement, leading to increased tub vibration and reduced washing capacity due to limitations in vibration attenuation, especially when the tub diameter is increased within a fixed frame width.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a stabilizer unit with stabilizer bars interconnected between suspension units and the tub, utilizing torsional and bending forces to mitigate horizontal vibration displacement, thereby enhancing vibration attenuation and tub stability during washing and dehydration processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the tub diameter is increased within the same frame width, then the tub capacity is improved, but the horizontal vibration displacement increases due to reduced attenuation force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetub capacityVSAvoidhorizontal vibration displacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The suspension system is segmented into two functional parts: the original spring-damper suspension units for vertical vibration attenuation, and the added stabilizer bars forming a separate stabilization mechanism for horizontal vibration control. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its respective vibration direction without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a one-dimensional vertical suspension system to a two-dimensional vibration control system by adding stabilizer bars that operate in the horizontal dimension. The stabilizer bars connect suspension units across the width of the frame, creating a stabilization mechanism that operates perpendicular to the original suspension direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the suspension attachment angle is set to a small angle, then the tub capacity can be increased, but the horizontal attenuation force decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetub capacityVSAvoidhorizontal attenuation force
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The stabilizer bars act as intermediary elements that transfer and distribute horizontal forces between multiple suspension units. Instead of relying on the attachment angle of single suspension units, the stabilizer bars create a distributed stabilization network that provides horizontal attenuation force through the entire suspension system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the conventional suspension device is used, then the structure is simple, but the tub vibration cannot be effectively controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuspension device structureVSAvoidtub vibration control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the vertical suspension function (spring-damper units) with the horizontal stabilization function (stabilizer bars) into a unified suspension system. The stabilizer bars are integrated with the existing suspension units, creating a combined system that handles both vertical and horizontal vibrations through a coordinated mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces tub vibration displacement, increases tub capacity within the same frame size, and minimizes contact between the tub and the frame, resulting in improved washing efficiency and reduced noise.

Implementation Method 1

limits tub displacement according to the attenuation effect caused by torsional force and bending force of a stabilizer unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsional force:

Implementation Method 2

limits tub displacement according to the attenuation effect caused by torsional force and bending force of a stabilizer unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBending force:

Implementation Method 3

The spring for absorbing vibration is configured to attenuate vibration using frictional force based on a displacement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrictional force: Friction

Implementation Method 4

a stabilizer bar configured to enclose some parts of a lateral surface of the tub in a circumferential direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint:

Data Source

PatentUS10526742B2Washing machine
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10526742B2 patent drawing
  • US10526742B2 patent drawing
  • US10526742B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A washing machine includes a plurality of suspension units through which a tub is supported by a cabinet, and a stabilizer unit mounted to the tub. When horizontal vibration displacement of the tub occurs by unbalance mass during washing/dehydration processes, the washing machine limits tub displacement according to the attenuation effect caused by torsional force and bending force of the stabilizer unit, resulting in reduction of excessive vibration.