Waste Collection Buffer and Flow-Equalizing Box for Blockage-Free Suction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current waste collection methods for lithium ion cell electrode tabs, such as the waste free-falling method, crushing machine, and vacuum suction, face issues like poor cutting quality, safety risks, and blockages due to uneven negative pressure, making the third method widely used but prone to material absorption and pipeline blockages.

Innovation Solution

A waste collecting device comprising a frame, waste buffer box, negative pressure flow-equalizing box, and waste collecting box, with a negative pressure flow-equalizing box to equalize gas flow and prevent blockages by balancing negative pressure, ensuring smooth waste collection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a waste machine is used to suck waste into the waste box and compress it, then waste collection efficiency is improved, but local negative pressure becomes too large causing waste to block the pipeline opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste collection efficiencyVSAvoidpipeline blockage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The waste collection system is divided into multiple independent suction channels, each with its own negative pressure source. This segmentation prevents any single channel from generating excessive negative pressure that could cause blockages, while maintaining overall collection efficiency through parallel operation of multiple channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the waste collection box are equipped with different negative pressure sources according to their specific needs. The negative pressure is localized and adjusted independently in each region, ensuring that no single location experiences excessive negative pressure that would cause waste to block the pipeline opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Speed

If negative pressure is increased to improve waste suction, then waste collection speed increases, but waste is absorbed and blocks the opening of the negative pressure pipeline

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste collection speedVSAvoidpipeline blockage
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The single high-speed suction channel is divided into multiple parallel suction channels, each operating at moderate negative pressure. This maintains overall waste collection speed through parallel flow paths while preventing any single channel from generating enough negative pressure to cause waste absorption and blockage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A flow control mechanism is introduced as an intermediary between the negative pressure source and the waste stream. This intermediary regulates the negative pressure to prevent excessive suction that would cause waste to be absorbed and block the pipeline opening, while still maintaining sufficient suction speed for efficient waste collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures uniform gas flow, prevents waste from blocking the negative pressure pipeline, and facilitates smooth waste collection, enhancing safety, reliability, and ease of operation and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

the negative pressure flow-equalizing box is configured to equalize gas flowing in from the waste buffer box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the negative pressure flow-equalizing box is configured to equalize gas flowing in from the waste buffer box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow: Convection

Implementation Method 3

the negative pressure pipeline is configured to draw out gas in the negative pressure flow-equalizing box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 4

the negative pressure pipeline is configured to draw out gas in the negative pressure flow-equalizing box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow: Convection

Implementation Method 5

the waste pipeline is configured to extend to an operation station to make generated waste transported to the waste buffer box

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS12023768B2Waste collecting device
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 SHENZHEN GEESUN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12023768B2 patent drawing
  • US12023768B2 patent drawing
  • US12023768B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application provide a waste collecting device, which relates to the technical field of lithium cell manufacturing. The waste collecting device includes a frame, a waste buffer box, a negative pressure flow-equalizing box and a waste collecting box. The waste buffer box is arranged in an upper part of the frame and the waste buffer box is provided with a waste pipeline. The negative pressure flow-equalizing box is arranged on the top of the waste buffer box, the negative pressure flow-equalizing box is communicated with the waste buffer box, and the negative pressure flow-equalizing box is provided with a negative pressure pipeline. The waste collecting box is movably arranged in the lower part of the frame and is selectively communicated with the waste buffer box.