Two-Layer Watch Band Link Structure for Wear-Resistant Styling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional watch bands composed of single-layer metallic band links lack design flexibility and are not optimal in terms of wear resistance and manufacturing process efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A band link with a two-layer structure, comprising a base layer of a first metallic material (e.g., titanium) and a cover layer of a second metallic material (e.g., COBARION) with different densities and hardnesses, where the base layer forms the inner surface and the cover layer forms the outer surface, enhancing designability and wear resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single-layer metallic structure is used for band links, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the design flexibility and wear resistance are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoiddesign flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The band link is divided into two separate layers: a base layer and a cover layer. Each layer can be manufactured independently using appropriate processes (base layer by forging/casting, cover layer by precision machining), then joined together. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite structure combining two different metallic materials with distinct properties. The base layer uses a material optimized for strength and formability, while the cover layer uses a material optimized for wear resistance and aesthetic appearance. This composite approach resolves the contradiction by achieving enhanced design flexibility and wear resistance without significantly complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If a single-layer metallic structure is used for band links, then the structure is simple, but the wear resistance is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidwear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover layer is specifically designed with higher wear resistance properties and is positioned only where wear occurs (the outer surface of the band link). This local quality approach enhances wear resistance at critical areas without requiring the entire structure to be made of high-wear-resistance material, thus maintaining structural simplicity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If different metallic materials with different densities are used in a two-layer structure, then wear resistance and designability improve, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base layer is manufactured first using forging or casting processes to establish the fundamental shape and structural integrity. Subsequently, the cover layer is precision-machined to fit over the base layer. This preliminary action sequence allows each layer to be optimized for its manufacturing process, reducing overall complexity despite using different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The base layer and cover layer are joined together through interference fitting or mechanical fastening, merging two independently manufactured components into a unified band link structure. This merging approach allows each layer to be manufactured using the most appropriate process for its material properties, thereby managing manufacturing complexity while achieving enhanced wear resistance and design flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a two-layer structure with different metallic materials is used, then design flexibility and wear resistance improve, but the processing freedom may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the band link into base layer and cover layer, each layer can be processed independently with appropriate methods. The base layer can undergo forming operations while the cover layer receives precision machining, allowing design flexibility without requiring the entire structure to be processed through all operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230413958A1Band link, watch band, watch, and manufacturing method of band link
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US20230413958A1 patent drawing
  • US20230413958A1 patent drawing
  • US20230413958A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A band link according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a base layer formed of a first metallic material and the base layer being with a hole portion in which a coupling member is disposed; and a cover layer formed of a second metallic material that is different from the first metallic material, the cover layer being stacked on one side of the base layer, the base layer and the cover layer being formed as one piece.