Watch Case Coil Support Structure for Stable Wireless Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smartwatches with wireless charging structures face issues such as coil deformation, poor appearance, and reduced charging efficiency due to coil misalignment and structural instability, which affect yield rates and overall performance.

Innovation Solution

A watch case design incorporating a magnetic conductive sheet with an extended boundary around the coil, supported by a support portion and adhesive layers, along with bonding portions to enhance structural stability and prevent coil misalignment, ensuring efficient wireless charging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the magnetic conductive sheet is extended beyond the coil boundary to improve magnetic field shielding, then charging efficiency is improved, but structural stability deteriorates due to the unsupported extended area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging efficiencyVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A support portion is introduced as an intermediary element between the extended magnetic conductive sheet and the groove structure. This support portion provides mechanical reinforcement to the extended area that would otherwise be unsupported, preventing structural instability while allowing the magnetic conductive sheet to extend beyond the coil boundary for improved magnetic field shielding and charging efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of energy

If the coil is tightly constrained to prevent misalignment, then charging efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to deformation risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging efficiencyVSAvoidcoil positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support portion is positioned specifically at the critical area where the magnetic conductive sheet extends beyond the coil boundary, providing localized reinforcement only where needed. This localized support prevents coil misalignment and maintains charging efficiency without over-constraining the entire structure, thereby avoiding deformation risks and maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If the watch case structure is simplified to reduce manufacturing complexity, then ease of manufacture is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to coil deformation and appearance defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing complexityVSAvoidcoil stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support portion is integrated with the existing groove structure of the watch case, merging two functional elements into a unified design. This integration provides the necessary structural support to prevent coil deformation and appearance defects while maintaining relatively simple manufacturing processes, thus improving reliability without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves magnetic field shielding, prevents coil deformation, maintains charging efficiency, and enhances product yield by stabilizing the coil's position and reducing appearance defects.

Implementation Method 1

improving a shielding effect of the magnetic conductive sheet on a magnetic field of the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field shielding: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

The coil is bonded to the magnetic conductive sheet through the first adhesive layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20250355404A1Watch case and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250355404A1 patent drawing
  • US20250355404A1 patent drawing
  • US20250355404A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A watch case, including a first connecting member which is provided with an annular groove and connected to a second connecting member, a magnetic conductive sheet, a coil, and a support portion, wherein at least a part of the second connecting member covers an opening of the groove; the magnetic conductive sheet; the coil is disposed in an annular manner and disposed on a side that is of the magnetic conductive sheet and that is away from the bottom of the groove, an inner boundary of the magnetic conductive sheet exceeds an inner boundary of the coil, and a part that is of the magnetic conductive sheet and that exceeds the inner boundary of the coil is a first component portion; and the support portion is disposed in an annular manner and disposed between the first component portion and the second connecting member.