Watch Caseback Alignment via Differential Thread Pitch

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing watch caseback alignment systems fail to ensure precise angular orientation with respect to the 12 o'clock to 6 o'clock axis, particularly when replacing original casebacks, and often compromise hermeticity or require complex adjustments.

Innovation Solution

An intermediate ring with differentiated thread pitches is used to adjust the angular orientation of the watch caseback, allowing for precise alignment without axial displacement, maintaining hermeticity and simplifying the adjustment process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If an intermediate ring with opposite-direction threads is used to adjust angular orientation, then angular alignment is improved, but tightening torque precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular alignmentVSAvoidtightening torque
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate ring with differentiated thread pitches as a mediator between the caseback and caseband. This intermediate element enables angular adjustment through differential rotation while maintaining direct contact between the caseback and caseband, thus preserving hermeticity and enabling precise torque control without compromising angular alignment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the thread pitch parameter of the intermediate ring, with the first thread pitch differing from the second thread pitch. This parameter differentiation allows the intermediate ring to convert rotational motion into angular adjustment, enabling precise angular alignment while maintaining torque control through the direct contact interface between caseback and caseband.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If an adjustment ring with opposite-direction threads is used, then angular position adjustability is improved, but hermeticity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular position adjustmentVSAvoidhermeticity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate ring serves as a mediator that enables angular adjustment without interrupting the hermetic interface. By positioning the intermediate ring to rotate on the caseband while maintaining direct contact between the caseback and caseband, the system achieves angular adjustability while preserving the hermetic seal through the gasket.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the adjustment function from the hermetic sealing function. The intermediate ring handles the angular adjustment through differential thread pitches, while the direct contact between caseback and caseband maintains the hermetic seal, separating these two functions into distinct operational zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If successive approximations are used to determine axial position, then angular position precision is improved, but adjustment complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangular positionVSAvoidadjustment process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The differentiated thread pitches create a predictable angular displacement relationship between rotations of the intermediate ring. This allows the angular position to be adjusted in a controlled manner with clear feedback, reducing the need for successive approximations and simplifying the adjustment process while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and precise angular correction of the watch caseback relative to the 12 o'clock to 6 o'clock axis, ensuring proper alignment without compromising the hermetic seal and reducing the need for complex adjustments.

Implementation Method 1

The intermediate element (3) is provided with a first threaded portion (31) arranged on its inner periphery and a second threaded portion (32) arranged on its periphery, the pitch of which differing from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded mechanism with differential pitch: Screw

Data Source

PatentEP2533111B1Device and method for attaching a watch element with adjustable angular orientation
Publication Date: 2015.08.12 OMEGA SA
  • EP2533111B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3(F)
  • EP2533111B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5A

AI summary

A device for fixing a first element of a watch 1 having a first threaded portion 11 to a second element of a watch 2 having a second threaded portion 22, including an intermediate element 3 for the angular orientation of the first element 1 with respect to the second element 2. The intermediate element 3 includes a third threaded portion 31 arranged to cooperate with the first threaded portion 11 of the first element 1 and a fourth threaded portion 32 arranged to cooperate with the second threaded portion 22 of the second element 2, the thread pitches of the third threaded portion 31 and fourth threaded portion 32 being differentiated.