Water-Activated Self-Stick Insulation for VOC-Free Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional insulation products require the immediate application of adhesives or glues during installation, exposing users to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and increasing installation time, while also necessitating the handling and storage of chemicals.

Innovation Solution

Development of self-adhesive insulation products with a dry adhesive layer that becomes re-adherable upon water application, eliminating the need for immediate adhesive application and allowing for safer, faster installation without VOC exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional adhesives are applied immediately prior to insulation installation, then effective bonding is achieved, but users are exposed to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding effectivenessVSAvoidVOC exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is applied to the insulation blanket during manufacturing and dried to form a dry powder coating before the product is shipped. This preliminary application and drying of the adhesive eliminates the need for workers to handle liquid adhesives and VOCs during installation, while still providing effective bonding when water is applied to reactivate the adhesive at the installation site

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If conventional adhesives are applied immediately prior to insulation installation, then effective bonding is achieved, but installation time increases due to handling and storage of chemicals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding effectivenessVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is pre-applied and dried during manufacturing, so that only water needs to be applied during installation to reactivate it. This eliminates the time-consuming steps of handling, storing, and applying liquid adhesives during installation, significantly reducing installation time while maintaining bonding effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation blanket comes pre-equipped with the adhesive system already integrated and dried on its surface. During installation, the user simply needs to apply water to reactivate the adhesive, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating the need for separate adhesive application equipment and procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If adhesive is applied in liquid form during installation, then bonding is achieved, but handling and storage of chemicals is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding effectivenessVSAvoidhandling convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is transformed from a liquid state during manufacturing to a dry powder state through drying, and then reactivated to a liquid state during installation through water application. This parameter change eliminates the need for handling and storage of liquid chemicals during installation, improving ease of operation while maintaining bonding effectiveness when the adhesive is reactivated

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The self-adhesive insulation products reduce installation time, eliminate the need for handling chemicals, and provide a safer working environment by allowing users to apply water-activated adhesives on-site, ensuring effective bonding without VOC exposure.

Implementation Method 1

passing the fibrous insulation blanket or board product through an oven to evaporate the water of the adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

The adhesive forms a polymer matrix atop the first major surface, which is nonadherable or nonbondable to other objects when in the dry state and re-adherable or bondable to other objects upon a subsequent application of water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9180645B2Self-stick insulation and methods
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 JOHNS MANVILLE CORP
  • US9180645B2 patent drawing
  • US9180645B2 patent drawing
  • US9180645B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a self-adhesive insulation product is provided. The self-adhesive insulation product includes an elongated fibrous insulation blanket having a length, a width, a thickness, and a first major surface and a second major surface which each extend for the length and width of the fibrous insulation blanket. The self-adhesive insulation product also includes a coating of an adhesive applied to the first major surface of the fibrous insulation blanket. The adhesive includes an emulsion of a polymer material and water with the water evaporated so that the adhesive forms a dry layer atop the first major surface. The adhesive is nonbondable or nonadherable to other objects when in the dry state and is bondable or adherable to other objects upon the subsequent application of water.