Water Closet Removable Cap for Debris Prevention and Pressure Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water closet assemblies lack a convenient and effective method to prevent debris from entering drainage pipes and facilitate pressure testing without compromising the integrity of the system.

Innovation Solution

A water closet assembly with a removable cap that includes an annular shear wall, which can be pierced and separated using a suitable instrument, allowing for the cap's removal after installation, thereby preventing debris entry and enabling pressure testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a permanent cap is used to cover the drainage pipe opening, then debris prevention is effective, but the cap cannot be removed for pressure testing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris preventionVSAvoidpressure testing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cap is segmented into two parts: a permanent outer cap that remains on the drainage pipe to prevent debris entry, and a removable inner cap that can be taken off to allow pressure testing. This segmentation allows each part to fulfill its specific function independently, resolving the contradiction between debris prevention and pressure testing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cap transitions from a static permanent structure to a dynamic system where the inner cap can be moved (removed) when needed for pressure testing, then replaced to restore debris prevention. This dynamic capability allows the system to adapt between different operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the cap is made easily removable, then pressure testing is facilitated, but the installation integrity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure testing accessVSAvoidinstallation integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cap is divided into permanent and removable portions, where only the inner cap is designed for easy removal. This segmentation allows the outer cap to maintain installation integrity while the inner cap provides ease of operation for pressure testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The removable functionality is extracted as a separate inner cap component, allowing it to be easily removed for pressure testing without affecting the permanent outer cap that maintains installation integrity. The essential function of easy removal is isolated to a specific component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If a traditional flange without cap is used, then installation is simple, but debris can enter the drainage pipe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoiddebris entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cap is merged with the flange assembly, combining the debris prevention function with the existing simple flange structure. This integration adds debris protection without significantly complicating the installation process, as the cap is installed as part of the standard flange mounting procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10472812B2Water closet assembly with a removable cap
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 LSP PRODUCTS GROUP INC
  • US10472812B2 patent drawing
  • US10472812B2 patent drawing
  • US10472812B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are various embodiments for an apparatus that comprises a water closet assembly having a cylindrical body and a water closet flange. The apparatus also includes an annular shear wall that extends from the water closet assembly in a direction of a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical body. The water closet assembly can also include an annular recess. In addition, the apparatus has a wall of the annular recess that includes an outer surface of the annular shear wall and a removable cap extending from the annular shear wall.