Water Drop Hinge for Flexible Display Stress Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible displays in computing devices experience internal stress when folded due to the outward bulging of the bending area, which can be exacerbated by support plates that do not accommodate this bulge, leading to potential damage and reduced operational longevity.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a water drop-type hinge mechanism that moves support plates away from the flexible display as it is folded, creating a gap to accommodate the outward bulging of the display, thereby minimizing additional stress and ensuring proper support when unfolded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If support plates are positioned close to the flexible display to provide support when unfolded, then support effectiveness is improved, but additional stress is introduced when the display is folded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport effectivenessVSAvoidstress on flexible display
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The support plate is made movable rather than fixed, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position relative to the flexible display. The support plate can move between a first position (when the display is folded) and a second position (when the display is unfolded), enabling it to provide support only when needed while avoiding stress during folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If support plates remain stationary relative to the housing, then structural simplicity is maintained, but they cannot accommodate the outward bulging of the bending area when folded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidaccommodation of bulging
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support plate transitions from a stationary component to a dynamic one that can change position. It moves to a first position allowing the bending area to bulge outward when folded, and to a second position providing support when unfolded, thus accommodating the display's dimensional changes without requiring complex structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A movable connection mechanism acts as an intermediary between the support plate and the housing, enabling the support plate to move relative to the housing. This intermediary mechanism allows the support plate to accommodate the bulging of the bending area while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250076938A1Water drop-type hinge in a computing device having a flexible display
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20250076938A1 patent drawing
  • US20250076938A1 patent drawing
  • US20250076938A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An example computing device includes a flexible display coupled to a housing that includes a support plate having a first joint coupled to a first end of the support plate and a second joint coupled to a second end of the support plate. A slide module has a slot that guides a slide movement of the second joint along a path of movement within the slot as the support plate pivots about the first joint, where the support plate moves according to the first joint and the second joint to support at least the portion of the flexible display when the flexible display is unfolded and moves according to the first joint and the second joint to create a gap between at least a portion of the support plate and at least the portion of the flexible display when the flexible display is folded.