Smart Home Water Flow Monitoring for Automated Leak Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current home insurance systems lack the ability to effectively aggregate and analyze data from smart appliances to detect and mitigate risks associated with insurance-related events, such as water damage, leading to inefficiencies in preventing property damage and managing insurance claims.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that utilizes a smart home controller to receive and analyze data from devices associated with water flow, generating instructions to prevent or mitigate potential or actual water leakage, and communicating alerts to homeowners and insurance providers via wireless communication networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If smart appliances communicate data via mesh networks, then the quantity of available data increases, but the ability to aggregate and analyze this data remains insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of dataVSAvoiddata aggregation and analysis capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a server as an intermediary component that receives data from multiple smart appliances via mesh networks, aggregates the data, performs analysis to detect potential damage events, and coordinates mitigation actions. This intermediary handles the complexity of data aggregation and analysis, allowing individual appliances to remain relatively simple while the system as a whole achieves sophisticated monitoring and response capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If manual monitoring of water leakage is used, then system complexity is low, but the speed of damage detection and response is slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidspeed of damage detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service monitoring where smart appliances automatically transmit their operational status and sensor data to the server without human intervention. The server then automatically analyzes this data to detect potential water leakage events, eliminating the need for manual monitoring while achieving rapid, automated detection and response to damage events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where smart appliances send real-time data to the server, which analyzes the data and immediately triggers alerts or mitigation actions when anomalies are detected. This feedback mechanism enables rapid response to potential damage events, with the system continuously monitoring and adjusting based on incoming data from multiple sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If automated mitigation actions are implemented, then the effectiveness of damage prevention increases, but the extent of automation required increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of damage preventionVSAvoidautomation level
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated mitigation system is segmented into distinct functional modules: data collection from smart appliances, data aggregation and analysis on the server, damage event detection, alert generation, and mitigation action execution. Each module performs a specific function, making the overall automated system more manageable and less complex while maintaining high effectiveness through coordinated operation of these specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11354748B1Systems and methods for automatically mitigating risk of water damage
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 STATE FARM MUTAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
  • US11354748B1 patent drawing
  • US11354748B1 patent drawing
  • US11354748B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for automatically mitigating risks of water damage to a property caused by insurance-related events are provided. A smart home controller and/or insurance provider remote processor may analyze data received from a smart device disposed on, within, or proximate to a property associated with monitoring water flow, as well as data received from an insurance provider. If it is determined that an actual or potential risk of water leakage exists, the smart home controller or remote processor may automatically issue commands to the smart device to take actions that mitigate the risk of water damage. The smart home controller may transmit information about the actual or potential water leakage risks and any mitigative actions to an insurance provider. The insurance provider remote processor may interpret the transmitted data and perform insurance activities, such as providing a discount or premium, and/or adjusting an insurance policy associated with the property.