Water-Free Antimicrobial Composition Without C2-C5 Alcohols
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing antimicrobial compositions for skin disinfection often contain water and C2-C5 alcohols, which can cause skin irritation and require higher concentrations of antimicrobial agents, leading to potential resistance and increased production costs.
Innovation Solution
An antimicrobial composition comprising 60 wt. % to 99.4 wt. % solubilizer, 0.1 wt. % to 10 wt. % antimicrobial agent, and 0.1 wt. % to 15 wt. % cidatrope, substantially free of water and C2-C5 alcohols, enhancing antimicrobial activity through synergistic effects.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If water and C2-C5 alcohols are used in antimicrobial compositions, then the compositions can be formulated with higher antimicrobial agent concentrations, but skin irritation increases and production costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the chemical composition parameters by eliminating water and C2-C5 alcohols from the formulation, replacing them with alternative solubilizers and cidatropes. This parameter change allows maintaining antimicrobial efficacy while reducing skin irritation and production costs.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite antimicrobial composition combining specific solubilizers (60-99.4 wt%), antimicrobial agents (0.1-10 wt%), and cidatropes (0.1-15 wt%) in a water-free, alcohol-free matrix. This composite formulation achieves synergistic effects that maintain efficacy while reducing harmful effects.
2Quantity of substance
If water and C2-C5 alcohols are used in antimicrobial compositions, then the compositions can be formulated with higher antimicrobial agent concentrations, but production costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the chemical composition parameters by eliminating water and C2-C5 alcohols from the formulation, replacing them with alternative solubilizers and cidatropes. This parameter change allows maintaining antimicrobial efficacy while reducing skin irritation and production costs.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite antimicrobial composition combining specific solubilizers (60-99.4 wt%), antimicrobial agents (0.1-10 wt%), and cidatropes (0.1-15 wt%) in a water-free, alcohol-free matrix. This composite formulation achieves synergistic effects that maintain efficacy while reducing harmful effects.
3Reliability
If higher concentrations of antimicrobial agents are used, then antimicrobial activity increases, but resistance development increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a composite antimicrobial composition combining specific solubilizers (60-99.4 wt%), antimicrobial agents (0.1-10 wt%), and cidatropes (0.1-15 wt%) in a water-free, alcohol-free matrix. This composite formulation achieves synergistic effects that maintain efficacy while reducing harmful effects.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the chemical composition parameters by eliminating water and C2-C5 alcohols from the formulation, replacing them with alternative solubilizers and cidatropes. This parameter change allows maintaining antimicrobial efficacy while reducing skin irritation and production costs.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The composition provides rapid and persistent antimicrobial activity with lower agent concentrations, reducing skin irritation and production costs while minimizing resistance development.
Implementation Method 1
an antimicrobial composition comprising 60 wt. % to 99.4 wt. % solubilizer, 0.1 wt. % to 10 wt. % antimicrobial agent and 0.1 wt. % to 15 wt. % cidatrope
Implementation Method 2
a cidatrope, where the compositions are substantially free of water and C2-C5 alcohols... enhancing antimicrobial activity through synergistic effects
Data Source
AI summary
Antimicrobial compositions containing an antimicrobial agent, such as an octenidine salt, a solubilizer, such as a glycol, and a cidatrope, such as a C8-C26 alcohol, an ether, an amide, an ester, and combinations thereof, where the compositions are substantially free of water and C2-C5 alcohols and methods of making such antimicrobial compositions.