Household Water Tank Profiling for Visible Fill Level Marks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water tanks for household appliances face challenges in manufacturing a simple and visually appealing filling level mark, as current methods like printing and hot stamping are complex and result in unattractive indicators.

Innovation Solution

The filling level marking is integrated into the side wall of the tank container through profiling, produced during the injection molding process, which eliminates post-processing steps and creates an optically appealing effect using light control, with angled surfaces and groove-shaped recesses for enhanced visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If printing or hot stamping is used to apply filling level marks, then the marks can be applied to the tank container, but the production process becomes complex and the visual appearance is unappealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction process simplicityVSAvoidpost-processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filling level mark is merged with the side wall structure itself through profiling during injection molding. The mark is not applied as a separate layer but is formed as an integral part of the tank container wall, combining the structural forming process with the marking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The filling level mark is formed during the injection molding process itself, before the tank container is completed and before any post-processing steps. The profiling is created as part of the initial shaping process, eliminating the need for subsequent printing or stamping operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If printing or hot stamping is used to apply filling level marks, then the marks can be applied to the tank container, but the visual appearance becomes unappealing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemark application capabilityVSAvoidvisual appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The side wall is given different local qualities: most of the side wall remains smooth and uniform, while specific localized areas are profiled to create the filling level marks. This localized structuring creates visual interest and functional marking without compromising the overall aesthetic of the tank container.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The profiling creates curved and angled surfaces on the side wall that interact with light to produce visually appealing effects. The use of angles greater than 30° and groove-shaped recesses with concave curvature creates dynamic light refraction patterns that enhance visual appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the profiling depth is increased to enhance visibility, then the mark becomes more visible, but the structural integrity of the side wall may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemark visibilityVSAvoidside wall strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The profiling depth is optimized to provide sufficient visibility enhancement without excessive depth that would compromise structural integrity. The depth range of 0.2-1.0mm represents a balanced compromise between achieving adequate visual contrast and maintaining the mechanical strength of the side wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The visibility of the mark is enhanced not primarily through increased depth but through changes in other parameters: the angle of the profiling surfaces (greater than 30°), the groove-shaped cross-section, and the interaction with light sources. These parameter changes achieve visibility enhancement while preserving structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If a light source is added to illuminate the filling level marking, then visibility is enhanced, but the device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemark visibilityVSAvoidlighting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filling level mark is designed to be self-illuminating through its interaction with ambient light. The profiling structure naturally refracts and reflects light to create visible contrast, eliminating the need for active lighting components while maintaining high visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The optical appearance of the marking changes based on light interaction: the profiling creates variations in light reflection and refraction that produce visually distinct patterns. The mark appears different under various lighting conditions, enhancing visibility without requiring additional light sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies manufacturing and provides a visually appealing and legible filling level indication, remaining clearly visible even from a distance, while allowing for efficient production using transparent or translucent plastic materials.

Implementation Method 1

the refraction of light differs significantly from the rest of the flat surface of the side wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP2719311B1Water tank for a household appliance and household appliance
Publication Date: 2016.06.15 MELITTA EUROPA
  • EP2719311B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2719311B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2719311B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

A water tank for a household appliance (1), in particular for preparing drinks, with a tank container (2) which has a base (11) and side walls (10, 12), a fill level marking (13) being provided on at least one side wall (10). , wherein the filling level marking (13) is formed integrally with the side wall (10) by a profile (14, 15, 16).