Portable Water Delivery Trailer with Pressure Sensing Pump

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable water supply systems fail to effectively deliver pressurized water to structures during disruptions in the main water supply, lacking the ability to sense and adapt to changes in water pressure and efficiently supplement or augment existing water pressure.

Innovation Solution

A portable water delivery apparatus comprising a frame trailer with a tank, pump, and metering system that senses water pressure drops to activate the pump, ensuring water delivery at a pressure matching or exceeding local pressure, with a one-way valve to prevent backflow and a portable power supply for operation, allowing for secure and efficient water delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a portable water supply system is designed to deliver pressurized water during main water supply disruptions, then water delivery capability is improved, but the system complexity increases due to the need for pressure sensing and adaptive pump control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater delivery capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a pressure sensor that continuously monitors water pressure in the distribution system and provides feedback to the controller. When pressure drops below a threshold (indicating main supply disruption), the controller activates the pump to deliver water from the portable tank, maintaining pressure. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures reliable water delivery while automating the response to pressure changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed to autonomously detect pressure drops and activate the pump without requiring manual intervention. The controller automatically manages pump operation based on pressure sensor input, allowing the system to self-regulate and maintain water supply during disruptions, thereby improving reliability without requiring complex manual control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stress or pressure

If the pump delivers water at pressure matching or exceeding local pressure to effectively supplement water supply, then water pressure is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater pressureVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump system is designed with variable speed control capability, allowing the pump to dynamically adjust its operation based on actual pressure needs. The controller modulates pump speed to maintain pressure just sufficient for water delivery, avoiding excessive energy consumption while ensuring water is delivered at or above local pressure requirements. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the balance between pressure delivery and energy use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a one-way valve is installed to prevent backflow through the water meter, then water flow control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater flow controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the backflow prevention function into a separate, dedicated one-way valve component installed in the water line. This simple mechanical valve passively prevents water from flowing backward through the meter without requiring active control or adding complex electronic systems. The valve is integrated into the existing water distribution infrastructure, maintaining ease of operation while preventing backflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus ensures continuous and pressurized water supply to structures by sensing pressure changes and adjusting the pump output, maintaining water pressure and preventing backflow, thus addressing the limitations of existing systems in delivering water during disruptions.

Implementation Method 1

a pump for delivering water in the tank to an interface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Implementation Method 2

the metering configured to sense a drop in water pressure, where upon sensing a drop in water pressure, the pump delivers the water to the water input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 3

a one way valve that is installed on a main water line of a structure at a water meter for the structure... to prevent water pumped by the pump from flowing through the meter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way valve: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS11208790B1Portable water supply apparatuses and methods of use
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 LANG TIM
  • US11208790B1 patent drawing
  • US11208790B1 patent drawing
  • US11208790B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Portable water delivery apparatuses and methods of use are disclosed herein. An example apparatus includes a portable frame trailer having: a base; and at least two wheels, a tank configured to be transported on the portable frame trailer, a pump for delivering water in the tank to an interface, means for coupling the pump to a water input in a structure, and a portable power supply delivering power to the pump.