Multi-Path Water Valve Control for Flexible Flow Sequencing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing valve arrangements for controlling liquid flow are complex, especially when multiple flow paths and sequences are required, and they struggle with mixing fluids and adapting to different water use conditions.

Innovation Solution

The development of a control valve system with a movable piston and annular flow passages that can selectively direct and control liquid flow through multiple paths, including features like a piston rod, actuator bracket, and valve controller for precise operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional valve arrangements are used to control liquid flow through multiple flow paths, then the basic flow control function is achieved, but the system complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow path control capabilityVSAvoidvalve arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve body is divided into multiple sealed chambers (first chamber, second chamber, third chamber) with distinct flow paths. Each chamber handles specific fluid routing functions, allowing complex multi-path flow control to be achieved through modular segmentation rather than a single complex valve mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The valve system integrates multiple functions into a single unified structure: flow direction control, fluid mixing, pressure regulation, and sequential process control are all achieved through the coordinated operation of the piston, diaphragm, and chamber system, eliminating the need for separate specialized valves for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If multiple valves and control mechanisms are added to handle different process steps, then the flow sequence control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow sequence controlVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple control functions that would traditionally require separate valves are merged into a single integrated valve assembly. The piston and diaphragm work together within the same valve body to control sequential flow paths, reducing the number of discrete components while maintaining sophisticated process control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve system uses dynamic elements (movable piston, flexible diaphragm) that can transition between different positions and states to control flow sequences. This dynamic operation allows a single valve structure to perform the function of multiple static valves, simplifying the overall control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate mixing mechanisms are added for fluid mixing, then the mixing capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid mixing capabilityVSAvoidvalve arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve system uses intermediate chambers and passageways as mediators to bring different fluids together for mixing. Rather than adding dedicated mixing mechanisms, the fluid dynamics within the interconnected chambers naturally facilitate mixing through controlled flow interaction, eliminating the need for separate mixers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12202742B1Water management system
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 CHANDLER SYSTEMS INC
  • US12202742B1 patent drawing
  • US12202742B1 patent drawing
  • US12202742B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A water delivery control system operates to selectively deliver water from a water source to water use devices. The system includes at least one controller that wirelessly communicates messages with a portable user device. The system includes a water control valve and a motor that is operative to selectively move at least one valve element of the valve. A water meter is operative to measure water flow that corresponds to flow through the valve. The controller is operable to cause the valve to enable or prevent flow through the valve responsive at least in part to water flow data. The controller is operative to determine a water use condition responsive to a water usage pattern, and to cause at least one message to be sent to the portable user device responsive to the determined water use condition.