Waterless Essential Oil Diffuser with Modular Cartridge Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing essential oil diffusers, particularly ultrasonic and nebulizing diffusers, face issues such as the need for water in ultrasonic diffusers leading to mold and mildew concerns, waste, and limited variability in diffusion, while nebulizing diffusers are expensive due to tight tolerances and only allow for one essential oil reservoir.

Innovation Solution

A single-chassis assembly diffuser with multiple diffuser channels, each equipped with its own air pump, allowing for up to six independently controllable essential oil slots, enabling customizable blends and intensity control through a user interface or mobile app, without the need for water.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If ultrasonic diffusers use water bath to diffuse essential oil, then diffusion function is achieved, but mold and mildew growth occurs in the reservoir

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediffusion functionVSAvoidmold and mildew growth
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the water bath component entirely from the diffuser system. Instead of using ultrasonic vibration of a water-essential oil mixture, the invention uses a nebulizing mechanism that atomizes pure essential oil directly without any water, thereby eliminating the source of mold and mildew growth while maintaining the diffusion function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs disposable essential oil cartridges that are replaced rather than cleaned. This approach eliminates the need for a reusable water reservoir that would require cleaning and maintenance, thereby preventing mold and mildew accumulation in the reservoir over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If ultrasonic diffusers use water bath, then diffusion is achieved, but water waste occurs when changing essential oils

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediffusion functionVSAvoidwater waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the water bath system from the diffuser. By using a nebulizing mechanism that works with pure essential oil without water, the system avoids generating water waste when users need to change essential oil types, as there is no water to dispose of.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses replaceable essential oil cartridges that can be easily swapped out. When changing essential oils, users simply remove the used cartridge and insert a new one, eliminating the need to drain and discard water from a reservoir, thus preventing water waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Measurement precision

If nebulizing diffusers use tight tolerances and single reservoir design, then precise essential oil control is achieved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveessential oil control precisionVSAvoidsingle reservoir structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the essential oil storage into multiple separate, replaceable cartridges rather than using a single large reservoir. Each cartridge can be independently controlled by its own pump, allowing precise control of essential oil flow rates while simplifying the overall system architecture through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal chassis that can accommodate multiple different types of essential oil cartridges. The system uses standardized interfaces and multiple independent pump channels that can work with various cartridge designs, enabling the device to handle different essential oils with consistent precision without requiring complex custom mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Device complexity

If nebulizing diffusers use single reservoir, then device simplicity is maintained, but versatility in essential oil blends is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle reservoir structureVSAvoidessential oil blend capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the essential oil storage into multiple separate cartridges, each compatible with its own pump channel. This segmentation allows users to load different essential oils in different cartridges and combine them in various proportions, greatly enhancing blend versatility while keeping each individual cartridge simple and the overall system modular.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control over multiple independent pump channels, each regulating the flow from a different essential oil cartridge. This dynamic adjustment capability allows users to create variable blends by changing the operational status and flow rates of individual pumps, enabling versatile essential oil combinations without requiring a complex mixed reservoir system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a cost-effective and versatile diffuser that allows for multiple essential oil blends with adjustable intensities, eliminating the need for water and reducing waste, while maintaining precise control over essential oil diffusion.

Implementation Method 1

works to atomize the particle of the essential oil into the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtomization: Aerosol

Implementation Method 2

a waterless nebulizing diffuser that diffuses a pure essential oil(s) using the Bernoulli Effect by directing fast-moving air above a siphon tube. Specifically, a nebulizing diffuser utilizes fast moving air across a siphon to create a low pressure zone that causes a reservoir of pure essential oil (with no water) to be drawn up the siphon.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBernoulli Effect: Bernoulli Effect

Implementation Method 3

causes a reservoir of pure essential oil (with no water) to be drawn up the siphon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS11931486B2Diffuser
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 DEMPSEY HLDG LLC
  • US11931486B2 patent drawing
  • US11931486B2 patent drawing
  • US11931486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An essential oil diffuser including multiple diffuser channels. Each diffuser channel includes an air pump and a cartridge assembly. The cartridge assemblies are removable receivable within a chassis assembly of the diffuser.