Waterproof Fuse Convergence Box with Modular Clamping and Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional solar panel connectors face challenges due to large and heavy convergence boxes that are difficult to install and maintain, particularly when exposed outdoors, requiring improved waterproof and anti-corrosion designs.

Innovation Solution

A waterproof fuse convergence box with a modular design featuring clamping seats, dispersing terminals, and waterproof seal rings, allowing for easy installation, maintenance, and space-saving configuration, meeting IP67 standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the convergence box is designed with traditional one-to-one connection structure, then the electrical connection tightness is improved, but the volume and weight of the convergence box increase, making installation difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection tightnessVSAvoidweight of convergence box
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The convergence box is divided into multiple independent compartments, each housing a fuse carrier that can be individually accessed and replaced. This segmentation allows the box to maintain reliable electrical connections for multiple circuits while keeping each compartment compact and lightweight, resolving the contradiction between connection tightness and overall weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the convergence box is designed with traditional structure, then the electrical connection reliability is improved, but the installation area increases, making installation and maintenance difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The fuse carriers are nested within the convergence box compartments, with each carrier containing fuse elements and connection terminals in a compact nested arrangement. This nesting structure maintains reliable electrical connections while minimizing the external dimensions and installation area of the convergence box.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Productivity

If the convergence box is exposed to outdoors, then the current convergence function is achieved, but waterproof and anti-corrosion requirements become more stringent, increasing design complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent convergence functionVSAvoidwaterproof and anti-corrosion design
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The convergence box employs a sealed box body structure with integrated waterproof sealing elements and corrosion-resistant material coatings. This shell-based protection approach enables the device to maintain its current convergence function in outdoor environments while managing waterproof and anti-corrosion requirements through material selection and sealing design rather than complex structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS10498121B1Waterproof fuse convergence box
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 SHENZHEN TAIGELAI PRECISION ELECTRONICS
  • US10498121B1 patent drawing
  • US10498121B1 patent drawing
  • US10498121B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A waterproof fuse convergence box comprises a box body, an upper cover, an installing plate, a fuse, a convergence terminal and at least one dispersing terminal, the box body is provided with installing holes I and an installing hole II; the installing plate is fixed into the box body; the fuse is clamped and fixed through clamping seats I and clamping seats II which are arranged on the installing plate; the quantity of the dispersing terminal corresponds to the quantity of the installing holes I, the clamping seats I and the clamping seats II; the dispersing terminal is fixed at the installing holes I; a waterproof seal ring I is arranged at a contact position where the dispersing terminal and the installing holes I are contacted; the dispersing terminal is electrically connected through the clamping seats I of an electric conductor; the convergence terminal is fixed at the installing hole II; a waterproof seal ring II is arranged at a contact position where the convergence terminal and the installing hole II are contacted; the convergence terminal is electrically connected with all the clamping seats II through conducting pieces; the box body is clamped and fixedly connected with the upper cover; a waterproof seal ring III is arranged at a contact position where the box body and the upper cover are contacted; and the box body is provided with an installing support lug for fixing the box body. The convergence box has the advantages of water prevention and convenient installation and maintenance.