Inertial Pneumatic Wave Energy Converter for Offshore Computing Power

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Large-scale computing faces challenges due to high energy consumption and heat generation, leading to increased energy budgets and cooling requirements, which are inefficient and costly, especially for computationally intensive tasks like simulations and cryptocurrency mining.

Innovation Solution

A wave energy converter system that harnesses ocean wave energy to power computing buoys, utilizing a buoy with a water tube and air turbine to generate electricity efficiently, while passive cooling methods dissipate heat into the ocean or air, reducing the need for traditional cooling systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If traditional electrical power systems are used to power computers, then computers can operate and perform calculations, but energy consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidcomputing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The computing device uses its own waste heat to power the thermoelectric generator, which in turn generates electricity to run the computer. This self-service loop allows the system to operate with minimal external energy input, converting what would normally be a harmful byproduct (heat) into a useful resource for powering the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs a thermoelectric generator that converts thermal energy from waste heat into electrical energy through the Seebeck effect. This acceleration of energy conversion allows the system to efficiently transform low-grade thermal energy into usable electrical power, reducing dependence on external energy sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

2Productivity

If computers are located in close proximity to increase computational density, then computing power increases, but heat generation causes computers to fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational powerVSAvoidcomputer temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful waste heat generated by the computer into a useful resource by using it to drive a thermoelectric generator. This allows the system to tolerate higher temperatures and closer proximity of computing devices, as the waste heat becomes the power source rather than a failure condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The computing device serves itself by using its own waste heat to generate the electrical power needed for operation. This self-service capability allows multiple devices to be closely positioned without requiring external cooling infrastructure, as each device independently manages its thermal byproduct.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If cooling systems are added to reduce computer temperatures, then computer reliability improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputer operationVSAvoidcooling energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of actively removing heat through energy-consuming cooling systems, the invention passively utilizes the waste heat to generate electricity. This eliminates the need for traditional active cooling while simultaneously producing power, turning the thermal byproduct into a resource rather than a liability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system generates its own power from waste heat, eliminating dependence on external energy sources for both computation and thermal management. This self-service approach allows the device to operate reliably in close-proximity configurations without requiring additional energy input for cooling infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables self-sustaining, cost-effective, and energy-efficient computing operations by leveraging ocean wave energy, minimizing energy consumption and cooling costs, and allowing for scalable deployment of computing power without the need for land-based infrastructure.

Implementation Method 1

two substantial masses which, as a result of wave action, are driven away from and toward one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWave action: Wave Power

Implementation Method 2

causing the expulsion through turbines of air trapped and cyclically compressed within a chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbine expansion: Turbine

Implementation Method 3

the upward-pushing buoyant forces of the displaced waters are imparted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS20240401557A1Inertial pneumatic wave energy device
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 LONE GULL HOLDINGS LTD
  • US20240401557A1 patent drawing
  • US20240401557A1 patent drawing
  • US20240401557A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A buoyant wave energy device is disclosed that incorporates an open-bottomed tube of substantial length in which is partially enclosed a first body of water that oscillates in response to wave action. The device incorporates a buoy to which an upper end of the tube is connected and inside of which is trapped a second body of water of substantial mass. A differential phase in the oscillations of the water trapped in the tube, and the oscillations of the buoy of augmented mass, result in the periodic compression of a pocket of air trapped at the top of the tube, and in the subsequent expulsion of pressurized air through a turbine, thereby generating electrical power.