Wave Field Synthesis Simulator for Audio Scene Portability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wave field synthesis systems face limitations in scalability and flexibility, particularly in handling complex audio scenes with multiple virtual sources, leading to capacity bottlenecks and rigid audio scene descriptions that are not system-independent, resulting in potential audio quality issues when transferred between different wave field synthesis systems.

Innovation Solution

A simulator and checker apparatus that provides an audio scene description with system-independent output conditions, allowing for the simulation of wave field synthesis behavior and checking if it meets these conditions, enabling flexible audio scene descriptions that can be universally played on arbitrary systems without requiring knowledge of specific system boundaries.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If wave field synthesis is used to achieve natural spatial sound reproduction across a great area, then spatial sound quality is improved, but computer power and transfer rate requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial sound qualityVSAvoidcomputer power requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The wave field synthesis system is divided into multiple independent loudspeaker arrays, where each array can be processed and controlled separately. This segmentation allows the computational load to be distributed across multiple processing units, reducing the computer power requirement for each individual array while maintaining overall spatial sound quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The audio scene description format is designed to be system-independent and universal, allowing the same description to be used across different wave field synthesis systems with varying capacities. This universality enables the system to adapt to different computer power levels without requiring system-specific audio descriptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If audio scene descriptions are created for specific wave field synthesis systems, then system performance is optimized, but adaptability to other systems is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidsystem independence
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The audio scene description is designed with a universal format that is independent of specific wave field synthesis systems. It includes system-independent output conditions that can be verified through simulation, allowing the same audio description to be adapted to different systems without recreation, thus achieving both universality and optimized performance through simulation-based verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation apparatus verifies audio scene descriptions against system-independent output conditions before actual system deployment. This preliminary verification ensures compatibility and optimizes performance across different systems without requiring system-specific adjustments, resolving the contradiction between universal adaptability and system-optimized performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If complex audio scenes with multiple virtual sources are processed, then audio scene complexity is increased, but capacity bottlenecks occur in the wave field synthesis system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio scene complexityVSAvoidsystem capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Complex audio scenes with multiple virtual sources are processed by dividing them into manageable segments corresponding to different loudspeaker arrays. Each array processes a subset of the audio scene, reducing the computational capacity bottleneck while maintaining the ability to represent complex spatial audio environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation apparatus verifies audio scene descriptions against system-independent output conditions without requiring full system capacity. This partial verification approach allows complex audio scenes to be checked for compatibility before actual system deployment, preventing capacity bottlenecks during real operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Measurement precision

If manual testing is performed to verify audio scene descriptions, then verification accuracy is improved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The simulation apparatus provides automated feedback by verifying audio scene descriptions against system-independent output conditions. This automated verification process maintains high accuracy comparable to manual testing while dramatically reducing the time required, as the simulation can quickly evaluate compatibility across different system configurations without human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7809453B2Apparatus and method for simulating a wave field synthesis system
Publication Date: 2010.10.05 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • US7809453B2 patent drawing
  • US7809453B2 patent drawing
  • US7809453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

For simulating a wave field synthesis system, an audio scene description defining a temporal sequence of audio objects is provided, an audio object having an audio file for a virtual source or a reference to the audio file and information on a source position of the virtual source. Furthermore, an output condition the wave field synthesis system is to satisfy is given. Furthermore, a simulator for simulating the behavior of the wave field synthesis system for the audio scene description, using the audio data and the source positions as well as information on the wave field synthesis system, is provided. Finally a checker performs a check to determine if the simulated behavior of the wave field synthesis system satisfies the output condition. This achieves more flexible audio scene description creation as well as flexible portability of an audio scene description developed for one system to another wave field synthesis system.