Waveform Wires for LCD Panel Electrostatic Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid crystal display panel technologies lack effective measures to prevent electrostatic breakdown of circuit elements connected to scanning lines, which can lead to device failure.

Innovation Solution

A multiple circuit board design featuring waveform wires that connect scanning lines to out-of-product wires, allowing static electricity to be transferred away from circuit elements, and can be easily separated by cutting, thereby preventing electrostatic breakdown. The waveform wires are designed to depict waveforms and are made of semiconductor materials to reduce corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If scanning lines are directly connected to circuit elements without protection, then device complexity is reduced, but electrostatic breakdown risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic breakdown preventionVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces waveform wires as intermediary elements between scanning lines and circuit elements. These waveform wires serve as mediators that can be electrically connected to out-of-product wires to transfer static electricity away from sensitive circuit elements, while maintaining the overall simplicity of the scanning circuit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the scanning line system by introducing separate waveform wire components that can be independently connected to out-of-product wires. This segmentation allows the protection function to be added without requiring complete redesign of the scanning circuit, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple scanning lines are electrically connected through continuous wires, then manufacturing is simplified, but electrostatic isolation between product regions becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire cutting processVSAvoidelectrostatic separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The waveform wires are designed with waveform shapes that allow them to be cut at specific locations to electrically separate scanning lines between adjacent product regions. The segmentation is achieved by cutting the continuous waveform wire structure, which simplifies the manufacturing process compared to trying to create separate wire structures for each region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waveform wires are pre-configured with shapes that depict waveforms, allowing them to be cut along straight lines into pieces that provide the required electrical separation. This preliminary configuration enables easy manufacturing while ensuring proper electrostatic isolation is achieved through the cutting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If out-of-product wires are used for electrostatic protection, then circuit element reliability improves, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrostatic protectionVSAvoidwire connection alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The waveform wires serve as intermediaries that connect scanning lines to out-of-product wires, providing a buffer zone that reduces the precision requirements for direct connections. The waveform shape allows for some tolerance in alignment while still achieving proper electrical connection and electrostatic protection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents electrostatic breakdown of circuit elements by transferring static electricity to out-of-product wires and allows for easy electrical separation of scanning lines, enhancing the reliability of liquid crystal display panels.

Implementation Method 1

the scanning lines are connected to the out-of-product wires via the waveform wires, and static electricity may be transferred to the out-of-product wires. Thereby, electrostatic breakdown of the circuit elements may be prevented.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS9618811B2Multiple circuit board for liquid crystal display panels and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display panels
Publication Date: 2017.04.11 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US9618811B2 patent drawing
  • US9618811B2 patent drawing
  • US9618811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multiple circuit board includes a board having a plurality of product regions respectively corresponding to a plurality of array boards and an out-of-product region, out-of-product wires provided in the out-of-product region, waveform wires electrically connected to the out-of-product wires and extending to depict waveforms to alternately pass inside and outside of the respective product regions, circuit elements provided in respective display regions of the plurality of product regions, scanning circuits provided adjacent to the respective display regions of the plurality of product regions, and a plurality of scanning lines extending from the scanning circuits to both sides in each of the product regions and connecting to the circuit elements at one side and connecting to the waveform wires inside the product region at the other side.