Waveguide Sealing Structure for High-Pressure Level Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing level measurement devices face challenges in high-pressure applications, as they often require additional sealing components that can fail or compromise signal transmission.

Innovation Solution

A level measuring device with a sealed waveguide connection system that uses a plastically deformed sealing area between two waveguides, eliminating the need for external sealing elements like rings or cones, and providing a pressure-tight connection suitable for pressures above 2000 bar.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional sealing components (sealing rings, windows, matching cones) are used to protect electronics from high pressure, then the sealing reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases and signal transmission may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of sealing components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sealing function directly into the waveguide structure by creating a plastically deformed sealing area on the waveguide surface, eliminating the need for separate sealing components like rings, windows, or matching cones. The waveguide itself becomes both the signal transmission medium and the sealing element, reducing device complexity while maintaining sealing reliability in high-pressure applications up to 2000 bar

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The waveguide structure performs self-sealing through plastic deformation of its own material when pressed against the mating surface. The sealing area deforms plastically under compression to conform to the sealing surface, creating an effective seal without requiring additional sealing components. This self-service approach eliminates extra parts while ensuring reliable sealing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If a plastically deformed sealing area is used instead of additional sealing components, then the device complexity is reduced, but the sealing effectiveness under high pressure may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of sealing componentsVSAvoidsealing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and mechanical properties of the sealing area by inducing plastic deformation. The sealing area is designed with specific material properties and geometric features that allow it to deform plastically under compression, conforming to the sealing surface and maintaining effective sealing even under high pressures up to 2000 bar. This parameter change from elastic to plastic deformation ensures sealing effectiveness without additional components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures a reliable, temperature-stable, and efficient sealing effect without additional components, preventing sensor damage from high pressures and maintaining signal integrity.

Implementation Method 1

a plastically deformed sealing area (103) between a first waveguide (101) and a second waveguide (102), which eliminates the need for external sealing elements like rings or cones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasticity: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240288299A1Level measuring device for use in high-pressure applications
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 VEGA GRIESHABER GMBH & CO
  • US20240288299A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A level measuring device configured for use in high-pressure applications with an electronic measuring device and an antenna between which a first waveguide and a second waveguide are arranged, which are connected to one another in a pressure-tight manner with a plastically deformed sealing area being located between the two waveguides.