Wavelength Conversion Module Heat Dissipation Airflow Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Laser projectors face heat dissipation challenges due to the high temperature of phosphor wheels, leading to decreased optical efficiency and projector brightness, as existing heat dissipation methods are inadequate in managing the thermal issues within the wavelength conversion devices.

Innovation Solution

A wavelength conversion module with a heat dissipation airflow providing device that directs airflow uniformly to the side surface of the wavelength conversion device, utilizing a centrifugal fan or axial fan to create a heat dissipation airflow that effectively transfers heat energy through a structured cavity, ensuring efficient heat dissipation by positioning the airflow outlet close to the center of the side surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a phosphor wheel is used in a laser projector to generate light with different colors, then the projector can achieve multi-color light output, but the temperature of the phosphor wheel rises causing overheating of the coating glue and decreased optical efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-color light outputVSAvoidphosphor wheel temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heat dissipation airflow providing device that directs airflow from a different spatial dimension (side surface direction) onto the phosphor wheel, rather than relying solely on conventional heat dissipation paths. This dimensional approach to heat management allows effective cooling while maintaining the phosphor wheel's light-generating function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses air flow as an intermediary medium to transfer heat away from the phosphor wheel. The heat dissipation airflow providing device generates controlled air flow that acts as a thermal mediator, carrying heat energy from the phosphor wheel surface to surrounding areas, thus preventing overheating while preserving optical efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the heat dissipation airflow outlet is positioned far from the center of the side surface, then the structure allows easier manufacturing, but the heat dissipation uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutlet positioning flexibilityVSAvoidheat dissipation uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies that the outlet's orthogonal projection on the side surface should be positioned within a specific distance range from the geometry center of the side surface. This localized positioning requirement ensures that heat dissipation airflow is distributed uniformly across the phosphor wheel surface, maintaining consistent cooling effectiveness without compromising manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures uniform heat dissipation around the wavelength conversion device, enhancing the thermal management and maintaining the optical efficiency and brightness of the projector by effectively transferring heat energy away from the phosphor wheel.

Implementation Method 1

the heat dissipation airflow providing device is adapted to provide a heat dissipation airflow to the side surface from the outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9467669B2Wavelength conversion module and projector
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 CORETRONIC CORPORATION
  • US9467669B2 patent drawing
  • US9467669B2 patent drawing
  • US9467669B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wavelength conversion module, includes a wavelength conversion device and at least one heat dissipation airflow providing device. The wavelength conversion device has at least one side surface. The heat dissipation airflow providing device has an outlet, wherein the outlet faces the side surface, and the heat dissipation airflow providing device is adapted to provide a heat dissipation airflow to the side surface from the outlet. A distance between a geometry center of an orthogonal projection of the outlet on the side surface and a geometry center of the side surface is smaller than or equal to half of a maximum inner diameter of the outlet. In addition, a projector having the wavelength conversion module is also provided.