Wavelength-Mapped Optical Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical communication systems are limited by the speed at which they can transmit data, as they encode data by switching a laser on and off to represent binary values, allowing only a single bit of data to be communicated per transmission time interval.

Innovation Solution

The system dynamically maps data to different wavelengths and transmits each data item as an optical signal at the associated wavelength, enabling multiple bits of data to be represented by a single wavelength, thereby increasing data transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data is encoded by switching a laser on and off to represent binary values, then the transmission method is simple and reliable, but the data transmission rate is limited to one bit per transmission time interval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the encoding parameter from temporal switching (laser on/off) to spectral selection (different wavelengths). Each data item is encoded by selecting a specific wavelength from a plurality of available wavelengths, allowing multiple data items to be transmitted in parallel during the same time interval, thereby increasing the data transmission rate without requiring faster switching speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional temporal encoding (single bit per time interval) to multi-dimensional spectral encoding (multiple wavelengths simultaneously). By utilizing the wavelength dimension, the system can transmit multiple data items in parallel, effectively increasing the data transmission capacity beyond the temporal limitation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple wavelengths are used to represent multiple data items, then the data transmission efficiency increases, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal wavelength selection mechanism where a single EMR source can generate multiple wavelengths, and a single receiver can detect multiple wavelengths. This multi-functional approach allows the same hardware components to handle multiple data items simultaneously through wavelength multiplexing, increasing transmission efficiency without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the data transmission process by assigning different wavelengths to different data items. The EMR source is configured to transmit optical signals at multiple discrete wavelengths, and the receiver can selectively detect these wavelengths. This segmentation allows parallel transmission of multiple data items while maintaining manageable system complexity through structured wavelength assignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for faster and more efficient data transmission, potentially increasing data bit rates by a factor of eight or more compared to conventional methods, while also facilitating secure communication by using less common wavelengths.

Implementation Method 1

an EMR source configured to transmit a plurality of optical signals at a plurality of wavelengths

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentEP3300271B1Communication systems and methods
Publication Date: 2021.11.17 THE BOEING CO
  • EP3300271B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3300271B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3300271B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In an example, a method of communication includes receiving a data set comprising a plurality of data items, and analyzing the data set to determine a plurality of distinct data values of the plurality of data items. The method also includes associating, based on the analysis of the data set, each distinct data value with a respective wavelength among a plurality of wavelengths. The method further includes transmitting each data item, one data item at a time, as an optical signal at the wavelength associated with the distinct data value of the data item.